Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38973215›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024

Bistable Insect-Scale Jumpers with Tunable Energy Barriers for Multimodal Locomotion.

Qingkai Guo, Yu Sun, Tianxiang Zhang, Shiyu Xie, Xuefeng Chen, Zhuang Zhang, Hanqing Jiang, Laihao Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Programmable Multifunctional Bistable Structures for Energy Transfer and Dissipation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Zoborg: On-Demand Climbing Control for Cyborg Beetles.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Multimodal Amphibious Robot Driven by Soft Electrohydraulic Flippers.Cyborg and bionic systems (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Bistable Insect-Scale Jumpers with Tunable Energy Barriers for Multimodal Locomotion.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qingkai GuoSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Yu SunSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-277X
Tianxiang ZhangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Shiyu XieSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Xuefeng ChenSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Zhuang ZhangSchool of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310030, China.
Hanqing JiangSchool of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310030, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1947-4420
Laihao YangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 12350003National Natural Science Foundation of China 52105117National Natural Science Foundation of China 52205031National Natural Science Foundation of China 52375125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drawing inspiration from the jumping mechanisms of insects (e.g., click beetles), bistable structures can convert slow deformations of soft actuating material into fast jumping motions (i.e., power amplification). However, bistable jumpers often encounter large energy barriers for energy release/re-storage, posing a challenge in achieving multimodal (i.e., height/distance) and continuous jumps at the insect scale (body length under 20 mm). Here, a new offset-buckling bistable design is introduced that features antisymmetric equilibrium states and tunable energy barriers. Leveraging this design, a Boundary Actuation Tunable Energy-barrier (BATE) jumper (body length down to 15 mm) is developed, and transform BATE jumper from height-jump mode (up to 12.7 body lengths) to distance-jump mode (up to 20 body lengths). BATE jumpers can perform agile continuous jumping (within 300 ms for energy release/re-storage times) and real-time status detection is further demonstrated. This insect-level performance of the proposed BATE jumper showcases its potential toward future applications in exploration, search, and rescue.

Indexed as

bistable structureinsect‐scale jumpermultimodal locomotiontunable energy‐barrier

Identifiers

PMID38973215
PMCPMC11425846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.