Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38973001›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2024

SNMP1 is critical for sensitive detection of the desert locust aromatic courtship inhibition pheromone phenylacetonitrile.

Joris Lehmann, Yannick Günzel, Maryam Khosravian, Sina Cassau, Susanne Kraus, Johanna S Libnow, Hetan Chang, Bill S Hansson, Heinz Breer, Einat Couzin-Fuchs and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Joris LehmannDepartment of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology/Zoology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Yannick GünzelDepartment of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Maryam KhosravianDepartment of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology/Zoology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Sina CassauDepartment of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology/Zoology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Susanne KrausDepartment of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Johanna S LibnowDepartment of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology/Zoology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Hetan ChangDepartment of Evolutionary Ecology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany.
Bill S HanssonDepartment of Evolutionary Ecology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany.
Heinz BreerDepartment of Physiology (190V), Institute of Biology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Einat Couzin-FuchsDepartment of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Joerg Fleischer *Department of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology/Zoology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany. joerg.fleischer@zoologie.uni-halle.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0473-5165
Jürgen Krieger *Department of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology/Zoology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany. juergen.krieger@zoologie.uni-halle.de.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft EXC 2117 - 422037984Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft KR1786/5-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate detection of pheromones is crucial for chemical communication and reproduction in insects. In holometabolous flies and moths, the sensory neuron membrane protein 1 (SNMP1) is essential for detecting long-chain aliphatic pheromones by olfactory neurons. However, its function in hemimetabolous insects and its role for detecting pheromones of a different chemical nature remain elusive. Therefore, we investigated the relevance of SNMP1 for pheromone detection in a hemimetabolous insect pest of considerable economic importance, the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria, which moreover employs the aromatic pheromone phenylacetonitrile (PAN) to govern reproductive behaviors.

resultsEmploying CRISPR/Cas-mediated gene editing, a mutant locust line lacking functional SNMP1 was established. In electroantennography experiments and single sensillum recordings, we found significantly decreased electrical responses to PAN in SNMP1-deficient (SNMP1

conclusionsOur findings emphasize the importance of SNMP1 for chemical communication in a hemimetabolous insect pest. Moreover, they show that SNMP1 plays a crucial role in pheromone detection that goes beyond long-chain aliphatic substances and includes aromatic compounds controlling reproductive behaviors.

Indexed as

GrasshoppersMembrane ProteinsAcetonitrilesAnimalsCourtshipFemaleInsect ProteinsMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsPheromonesSexual Behavior, AnimalAcetonitrilesInsect ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPheromonessensory neuron membrane protein 1AntennaAntennal lobeInsect olfactionPheromone communicationSchistocerca gregariaSensory neuron membrane protein 1

Identifiers

PMID38973001
PMCPMC11229289

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.