Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38971964›Full record

ReviewAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Caregiver coping mediates the relationship between caregivers' understanding of dementia as terminal and their distress.

Ishwarya Balasubramanian, Louisa Camille Poco, Ellie Bostwick Andres, Isha Chaudhry, Truls Østbye, Chetna Malhotra, PISCES study group

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ishwarya BalasubramanianLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Louisa Camille PocoLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Ellie Bostwick AndresLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Isha ChaudhryLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Truls ØstbyeLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Chetna MalhotraLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-5380-0525
PISCES study group

Funding

COVID-19 Top-up COVID19TUG21-0031Lien Centre for Palliative Care Research Award LCPC-IN21-0001National Medical Research Council's Health Services Research NMRC/HSRG/0081/2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed which coping strategies (problem-focused, emotion-focused, dysfunctional) mediate the association between caregivers' understanding of dementia as terminal and their distress. A total of 215 caregivers of community-dwelling persons with severe dementia were surveyed every 4 months over 3 years. A generalized structural equation model was used to test mediation. Caregivers who correctly understood dementia as terminal and those unsure (vs incorrect), experienced more distress (correct: β [95% confidence interval (CI)]: 0.80 [0.00 to 1.60]; unsure: 0.95 [0.04 to 1.87]). Caregivers with correct understanding of dementia as terminal (vs incorrect) employed more dysfunctional (2.01 [0.60 to 3.42]) and problem-focused coping strategies (2.56 [0.08 to 5.05]). Although dysfunctional and problem-focused coping (associated with higher distress) mediated the positive association between caregivers' understanding that dementia is terminal and their distress, emotion-focused coping (associated with lower distress) did not offset this relationship. Results suggest that terminal illness disclosure to caregivers should be accompanied by interventions to promote emotion-focused coping strategies. Highlights Caregivers who understood dementia as terminal experienced more distress. Dysfunctional and problem-focused coping mediated the positive relationship between terminal illness understanding and caregiver distress. Emotion-focused coping did not offset this relationship.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCaregiversDementiaAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStress, PsychologicalSurveys and Questionnairescaregivercopingdementiadistressmediationprognostic understandingterminal illness

Identifiers

PMID38971964
PMCPMC11497640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.