Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38971678›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical education2024

Attitudes of Surgical Trainees and Faculty Towards Parental Leave During Surgical Training.

Shannon N Acker, Michaele Francesco Corbisiero, Jenna Romano, Camille Stewart, Samantha Bothwell, Lorraine I Kelley-Quon, Katrine Lofberg, Katie Russell, Mark Nehler, Nicole Christian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shannon N AckerDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado; Department of Research Outcomes in Children's Surgery, Center for Children's Surgery, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado; Department of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado. Electronic address: shannon.acker@childrenscolorado.org.
Michaele Francesco CorbisieroDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Jenna RomanoDepartment of Surgery, Section of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Camille StewartDepartment of Surgery, St. Anthony Hospital, Lakewood, Colorado.
Samantha BothwellDepartment of Research Outcomes in Children's Surgery, Center for Children's Surgery, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Lorraine I Kelley-QuonDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; Department of Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Katrine LofbergDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, Oregon.
Katie RussellDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Primary Children's Hospital, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Mark NehlerDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Nicole ChristianDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur aim was to better understand attitudes towards parental leave from the perspective of both surgeon faculty and current surgical trainees. We hypothesized that support for trainees to take parental leave would vary by year of residency graduation and by parental status.

designWe conducted a web-based survey regarding opinions on trainee parental leave. Quantitative and conventional content qualitative analyses were performed.

participantsSurveys were sent to surgeon faculty and current trainees from 5 large academic surgical residency programs.

resultsSurvey response rates were 11.5% for surgeon faculty (68/589), and 17.7% for trainees (50/281). There were 80/118 (67.8%) respondents who reported they had or were currently expecting children, 40/80 (50%) of whom were the gestational carrier. Most thought that 6-12 weeks of parental leave should be given to child-bearing trainees (62/118, 52.5%); another 32.2% (38/118) thought >12 weeks should be given. Responses were similar amongst surgeon faculty and trainees, parents and nonparents, and respondents who identified as men and women. Qualitative analysis revealed that most respondents felt parental leave did not put unreasonable strain on other trainees and felt support could be shown both informally and with formal written policies facilitating patient care coverage. Current surgeon faculty were less likely to feel moderately/extremely supported by their faculty compared to trainees (39% vs 77%, p = 0.004). Less than a third (37/117, 31.6%) of respondents knew the current leave policies.

conclusionsAmongst survey respondents, there was broad support for parental leave for surgical trainees of at least 6 weeks amongst trainees and faculty, and those with and without children. Current trainees felt more supported than current surgical faculty, suggesting that parental leave is increasingly more accepted. Support can be shown both informally and through easily accessible written policies and procedures that facilitate patient care coverage.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelFaculty, MedicalGeneral SurgeryInternship and ResidencyParental LeaveAdultFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesfamily medical leavegeneral surgery residencyparental leavewomen in surgery

Identifiers

PMID38971678
PMCPMC11316628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.