Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38971494›Full record

ArticleWorld neurosurgery2024

Single Center Neurosurgical Outcomes and Trends in Endoscopic Endonasal Resection of 297 Sellar/Suprasellar Tumors Stratified by Duration of Neurosurgical Career.

Faraz Behzadi, Joseph F Zywiciel, Andrew Pickles, Mousa Javidialsaadi, Douglas E Anderson, Vikram C Prabhu, Anand V Germanwala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Faraz BehzadiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Joseph F ZywicielLoyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Andrew PicklesLoyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Mousa JavidialsaadiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Douglas E AndersonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA; Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Vikram C PrabhuDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA; Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Anand V GermanwalaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA; Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, Illinois, USA. Electronic address: agermanwala@gmail.com.

Funding

Summer Research Experience for Medical Students in Inflammation and Infectious DiseasesT35AI125220 · NIAID · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI Edward M. Campbell, Simon Kaja · 2017 to 2026
$510k
NIAID NIH HHS T35 AI125220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveEndoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) is a common treatment for sellar and suprasellar tumors. While endoscopic training has improved over the years and formal fellowship training is now broadly available, the operative nuances of EETS conjectures the existence a learning curve as a neurosurgeon matures with experience. We aim to evaluate operative outcomes of 3 different experience levels of neurosurgeons over time at a single institution.

methodsWe reviewed all adult patients who underwent EETS at Loyola University Medical Center by 3 early career, 1 midcareer, and 2 late career neurosurgeons from 2007 to 2023. A comparative assessment of patient demographics, tumor features, and surgical outcomes was done using metrics such as length of surgery, rates of gross total resection (GTR) and symptomatic improvement, new postoperative steroid dependence, and development of diabetes insipidus (DI). T-tests and χ

resultsA total of 297 patients underwent EETS. One hundred three (35%) were operated on by an early career, 122 (41%) by a mid-career, and 72 (24%) by a late career neurosurgeon. Late-career surgeons had shorter operation times (144 vs. 180 minutes with early and mid-career, P = 0.029) and increased GTR rates (P = 0.008). There were no significant differences between the symptomatic improvement rates amongst various surgeon experience levels. Although not statistically significant, early-career neurosurgeons had lower rates of new postoperative steroid dependence. Patients of early career surgeons experienced significantly less DI (15% vs. 40%, P = 0.004).

conclusionsLate-career neurosurgeons had shorter operation lengths, achieved higher rates of GTR, and their patients experienced significantly higher rates of DI. Overall outcomes remained stable throughout the course of 16 years between different surgeon experience levels.

Indexed as

NeuroendoscopyPituitary NeoplasmsAdultAgedClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgeonsNeurosurgeryNeurosurgical ProceduresOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCareer durationEndonasalEndoscopicLearning curveSellar/suprasellar tumor

Identifiers

PMID38971494
PMCPMC11956535

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.