Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38970696›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2024

Human cytomegalovirus infection impairs neural differentiation via repressing sterol regulatory element binding protein 2-mediated cholesterol biosynthesis.

Jianming Li, Jingxuan Sun, Mingyi Xu, Lei Yang, Ning Yang, Jingui Deng, Yanping Ma, Ying Qi, Zhongyang Liu, Qiang Ruan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. NUCB2/Nesfatin-1 Couples Cholesterol Biosynthesis to Keratinocyte Migration to Accelerate Re-Epithelialisation in Cutaneous Wound Repair.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jianming LiVirology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jingxuan SunVirology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Mingyi XuVirology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Lei YangDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Ning YangDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jingui DengVirology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yanping MaVirology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Ying QiVirology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Zhongyang LiuVirology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Qiang Ruan *Virology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. ruanq@sj-hospital.org.
Yao Liu *Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. liuyao@cmu.edu.cn.
Yujing Huang *Virology Laboratory, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. huangyj@sj-hospital.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8292-8002

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is a major cause of abnormalities and disorders in the central nervous system (CNS) and/or the peripheral nervous system (PNS). However, the complete pathogenesis of neural differentiation disorders caused by HCMV infection remains to be fully elucidated. Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHEDs) are mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) with a high proliferation and neurogenic differentiation capacity. Since SHEDs originate from the neural crest of the early embryonic ectoderm, SHEDs were hypothesized to serve as a promising cell line for investigating the pathogenesis of neural differentiation disorders in the PNS caused by congenital HCMV infection. In this work, SHEDs were demonstrated to be fully permissive to HCMV infection and the virus was able to complete its life cycle in SHEDs. Under neurogenic inductive conditions, HCMV infection of SHEDs caused an abnormal neural morphology. The expression of stem/neural cell markers was also disturbed by HCMV infection. The impairment of neural differentiation was mainly due to a reduction of intracellular cholesterol levels caused by HCMV infection. Sterol regulatory element binding protein-2 (SREBP2) is a critical transcription regulator that guides cholesterol synthesis. HCMV infection was shown to hinder the migration of SREBP2 into nucleus and resulted in perinuclear aggregations of SREBP2 during neural differentiation. Our findings provide new insights into the prevention and treatment of nervous system diseases caused by congenital HCMV infection.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCholesterolCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsMesenchymal Stem CellsSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2Cells, CulturedHumansNeurogenesisNeuronsTooth, DeciduousCholesterolSREBF2 protein, humanSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2CholesterolHuman cytomegalovirusNeural differentiationSREBP2

Identifiers

PMID38970696
PMCPMC11335213

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.