Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38970157›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

Exploring the cognitive assessment potential of MRI-based volumetric hippocampal segmentation in Parkinson's disease.

Merve Tarhan, Başak Atalay, Ayşenur Buz Yaşar, Fatma Betül Özdilek

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Merve TarhanDepartment of Radiology, Istanbul Medeniyet University Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Başak AtalayDepartment of Radiology, Istanbul Medeniyet University Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ayşenur Buz YaşarDepartment of Radiology, İzzet Baysal State Hospital, Bolu, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1324-2810
Fatma Betül ÖzdilekDepartment of Neurology, Istanbul Medeniyet University Göztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based total and segmental hippocampus volume analysis in the assessment of cognitive status in Parkinson's disease (PD).

methodsWe divided participants into three groups Group A-Parkinson patients (Pp) with normal cognitive status (n = 25), Group B-Pp with dementia (n = 17), and Group C-healthy controls (n = 37). Three-dimensional T1W Fast Spoiled Gradient Recalled Echo images were used for Volbrain hippocampus subfield segmentation. We used the "Winterburn" protocol, which divides the hippocampus into five segments, Cornu Ammonis (CA),CA2/CA3, CA4/dentate gyrus, stratum radiatum, lacunosum, and moleculare, and subiculum.

resultsA total of 79 participants were included in the study, consisting of 42 individuals with PD (64.2% male) and 37 healthy controls (54.1% male). The mean age of PD was 60.9 ± 10.7 years and the mean age of control group was 59.27 ± 12.3 years. Significant differences were found in total hippocampal volumes between Group A and B (p = .047. Statistically significant group differences were found in total, right, and left CA1 volumes (analysis of variance [ANOVA]: F(2,76) = 8.098, p = .001; F(2,76) = 7.628, p = .001; F(2,76) = 5.084, p = .008, respectively), as well as in total subiculum volumes (ANOVA: F(2,76) = 4.368, p = .016). Post hoc tests showed that total subiculum volume was significantly lower in individuals with normal cognitive status (0.474 ± 0.116 cm

conclusionVolumetric hippocampal MRI can be used to assess the cognitive status of Pp. Longitudinal studies that evaluate Pp who progress from normal cognition to dementia are required to establish a causal relationship.

Indexed as

HippocampusMagnetic Resonance ImagingParkinson DiseaseAgedCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDementiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological Testshippocampusmagnetic resonance imagingParkinson disease

Identifiers

PMID38970157
PMCPMC11226409

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.