Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38970109›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Effectiveness of desertliving cistanche in managing hyperlipidemic osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats through the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.

Jia-Yue Lin, Hao-Ming Kuang, Kuan Rong, Li Peng, Jian-Jun Kuang, Xu Yan

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jia-Yue Lin *Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, China.
Hao-Ming Kuang *Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, China.
Kuan RongHunan Academy of Chinese Medicine, No. 58 Lushan Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410006, China.
Li PengHunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410208, China.
Jian-Jun KuangHunan Academy of Chinese Medicine, No. 58 Lushan Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410006, China. kuangjj86836@outlook.com.
Xu YanHunan Academy of Chinese Medicine, No. 58 Lushan Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410006, China. yanxu6347809@outlook.com.

Funding

Fund of Changsha Science and Technology Bureau kh2201063Fund of Department of Education of Hunan Province 18A221Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2019JJ40173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo aim of this study is to assess the mechanism through which Desertliving Cistanche modulates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in the treatment of hyperlipidemic osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats.

methodsWe randomly assigned specific-pathogen-free (SPF) rats into five groups (n = 10 per group). The normal control group received a standard diet, while the model group, atorvastatin group, diethylstilbestrol group, and treatment group were fed a high-fat diet. Four weeks later, bilateral ovariectomies were conducted, followed by drug interventions. After six weeks of treatment, relevant indicators were compared and analyzed.

resultsCompared to the normal control group, rats in the model group exhibited blurred trabecular morphology, disorganized osteocytes, significantly elevated levels of bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP), bone Gla-protein (BGP), total cholesterol (TC), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL). Also, the model group revealed significantly reduced levels of ultimate load, fracture load, estradiol (E2), bone mineral density (BMD), osteoprotegerin (OPG), and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and protein kinase B (Akt) in femoral tissue. The atorvastatin group presented with higher TC and TNF-α levels compared to the normal control group. Conversely, the treatment group demonstrated enhanced trabecular morphology, denser structure, smaller bone marrow cavities, and reduced BALP, BGP, TC, TNF-α, and RANKL levels. Furthermore, the treatment group exhibited higher levels of E2, BMD, OPG, and PI3K and Akt in bone tissue compared to the model group. The treatment group also had lower TC and TNF-α levels than the atorvastatin group. Biomechanical analysis indicated that after administration of Desertliving Cistanche, the treatment group had reduced body mass, increased ultimate and fracture load of the femur, denser bone structure, smaller bone marrow cavities, and altered periosteal arrangement compared to the model group.

conclusionOur study revealed that Desertliving Cistanche demonstrated significant efficacy in preventing and treating postmenopausal hyperlipidemic osteoporosis in rats.

Indexed as

CistancheHyperlipidemiasOsteoporosisOvariectomyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionAnimalsBone DensityFemaleRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBone metabolismHyperlipidemiaPI3K/AKt pathwayPostmenopausal osteoporosisVascular endothelial injury

Identifiers

PMID38970109
PMCPMC11225217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.