Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38970045›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

Urinary microbiome dysbiosis is associated with an inflammatory environment and perturbed fatty acids metabolism in the pathogenesis of bladder cancer.

Cen Wu, Xiaoyu Wei, Zhiyang Huang, Zhixiong Zheng, Wei Zhang, Jiajun Chen, Hongchang Hong, Weili Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cen Wu *Department of Urology, Fujian Medical University Affiliated Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian, 362011, China.
Xiaoyu Wei *Department of Urology, Fujian Medical University Affiliated Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian, 362011, China.
Zhiyang HuangDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Affiliated Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian, 362011, China.
Zhixiong ZhengDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Affiliated Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian, 362011, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Affiliated Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian, 362011, China.
Jiajun ChenDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Affiliated Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian, 362011, China.
Hongchang HongDepartment of Urology, Fujian Medical University Affiliated Quanzhou First Hospital, Fujian, 362011, China.
Weili LiZhangjiang Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Biotecan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., 180 Zhangheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai, 201204, China. vera_well4@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8956-0164

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2020J011277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBladder cancer is a common malignancy with high recurrence rate. Early diagnosis and recurrence surveillance are pivotal to patients' outcomes, which require novel minimal-invasive diagnostic tools. The urinary microbiome is associated with bladder cancer and can be used as biomarkers, but the underlying mechanism is to be fully illustrated and diagnostic performance to be improved.

methodsA total of 23 treatment-naïve bladder cancer patients and 9 non-cancerous subjects were enrolled into the Before group and Control group. After surgery, 10 patients from the Before group were further assigned into After group. Void mid-stream urine samples were collected and sent for 16S rDNA sequencing, targeted metabolomic profiling, and flow cytometry. Next, correlations were analyzed between microbiota, metabolites, and cytokines. Finally, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves of the urinary biomarkers were plotted and compared.

resultsComparing to the Control group, levels of IL-6 (p < 0.01), IL-8 (p < 0.05), and IL-10 (p < 0.05) were remarkably elevated in the Before group. The α diversity of urine microbiome was also significantly higher, with the feature microbiota positively correlated to the level of IL-6 (r = 0.58, p < 0.01). Significant differences in metabolic composition were also observed between the Before and Control groups, with fatty acids and fatty acylcarnitines enriched in the Before group. After tumor resection, cytokine levels and the overall microbiome structure in the After group remained similar to that of the Before group, but fatty acylcarnitines were significantly reduced (p < 0.05). Pathway enrichment analysis revealed beta-oxidation of fatty acids was significantly involved (p < 0.001). ROC curves showed that the biomarker panel of Actinomycetaceae + arachidonic acid + IL-6 had superior diagnostic performance, with sensitivity of 0.94 and specificity of 1.00.

conclusionsMicrobiome dysbiosis, proinflammatory environment and altered fatty acids metabolism are involved in the pathogenesis of bladder cancer, which may throw light on novel noninvasive diagnostic tool development.

Indexed as

DysbiosisFatty AcidsInflammationMicrobiotaUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedCase-Control StudiesCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SROC CurveCytokinesFatty AcidsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBladder urothelial carcinomaInflammationInterluekin-6MetabolomeUrinary microbiome

Identifiers

PMID38970045
PMCPMC11227203

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.