Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38969909›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2024

Pitfalls of diagnosing pituitary hypoplasia in the patients with short stature.

Seniha Kiremitci Yilmaz, Gülgün Yilmaz Ovali, Deniz Ozalp Kizilay, Serdar Tarhan, Betul Ersoy

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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seniha Kiremitci YilmazDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Health Sciences University, Istanbul Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. skyilmaz.dr@gmail.com.
Gülgün Yilmaz OvaliDepartment of Radiology, Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey.
Deniz Ozalp KizilayDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ege University, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Serdar TarhanDepartment of Radiology, Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey.
Betul ErsoyDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHeight age (HA) and bone age (BA) delay is well known in the patients with short stature. Therefore assessing pituitary hypoplasia based on chronological age (CA) might cause overdiagnosis of pituitary hypoplasia. We aimed to investigate the diagnostic and prognostic value of the PH and PV based on CA, HA, or BA in the patients with GHD.

methodsFifty-seven patients with severe and 40 patients with partial GHD and 39 patients with ISS assigned to the study. For defining the most accurate diagnosis of pituitary hypoplasia, PH and PV were evaluated based on CA, BA and HA. The relationship of each method with clinical features was examined.

resultsThe mean PV was significantly larger in patients with ISS compared to the GH-deficient patients. PV was more correlated with clinical features including height SDS, stimulated GH concentration, IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 SDS, height velocity before and after rGH therapy. We found BA-based PV could discriminate GHD from ISS (Sensitivity: 17%, specificity: 98%, positive predictive value: 94%, negative predictive value: 39%), compared to the other methods based on PH or PV respect to CA and HA. 3% of patients with ISS, 17% of patients with GHD had pituitary hypoplasia based on PV-BA.

conclusionPV based on BA, has the most accurate diagnostic value for defining pituitary hypoplasia. But it should be kept in mind that there might be still misdiagnosed patients by this method. PV is also a significant predictor for the rGH response.

Indexed as

Age Determination by SkeletonBody HeightAdolescentAdultChildDwarfism, PituitaryFemaleHuman Growth HormoneHumansHypopituitarismInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMalePituitary GlandPrognosisYoung AdultHuman Growth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor IBone ageMultiple pituitary hormone deficiencyPituitary hypoplasiaPituitary volumeRecombinant GH responseShort stature

Identifiers

PMID38969909
PMCPMC11445333

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.