Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38969859›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2024

Temporal Trends in Urinary Diversion among Patients Undergoing Radical Cystectomy Between 1986 and 2022: Experience at the University Medical Center Mainz with 2224 Cases.

Gregor Duwe, Mohamed M Kamal, Crispin Wiesmann, Katarzyna E Banasiewicz, Isabel Wagner, Nikita Dhruva Fischer, Maximilian Haack, Lisa Johanna Frey, Rene Mager, Thomas Höfner and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Replacement of the bladder: Any news on the horizon?Bladder (San Francisco, Calif.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Gregor DuweDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. gregor.duwe@unimedizin-mainz.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7008-1238
Mohamed M KamalDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Crispin WiesmannDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Katarzyna E BanasiewiczDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Isabel WagnerDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Nikita Dhruva FischerDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Maximilian HaackDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Lisa Johanna FreyDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Rene MagerDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Thomas HöfnerDepartment of Urology, Ordensklinikum Linz Elisabethinen, Linz, Austria.
Peter SparwasserDepartment of Urology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Igor TsaurDepartment of Urology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Christoph WiesnerDepartment of Urology, Klinikum Osnabrück GmbH, Osnabrück, Germany.
Christian ThomasDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Carl Gustav-Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Joachim Wolfgang ThüroffDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Rudolf HohenfellnerDepartment of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Maximilian Peter Brandt *Department of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Axel Haferkamp *Department of Urology and Paediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnalysis of temporal trends of urinary diversion (UD) and identification of predictive factors for continent urinary diversion (CUD) in patients with bladder cancer (BC) is scarce and data on large cohorts are missing. We aimed to describe longitudinal temporal trends and predictive factors for UD among patients with BC receiving radical cystectomy (RC). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analysed institutional data collected from patients undergoing RC from 1986 to 2022 to describe changes in patients' characteristics and UD. Primary end points were patients' characteristics associated with type of UD. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine predictive factors for CUD.

resultsIn total, 2224 patients (77.16% male, 22.84% female) with a mean age of 66 years [standard deviation (SD), 10.64 years] were included. We observed an increase in mean age from 59.86 (10.8) years (1986-1990) to 69.85 (9.99) years (2016-2022) (p < 0.001). The proportion of CUD gradually declined from 43.72% (94/215; 1986-1990) to 18.38% (86/468; 2016-2022). Patients who were male [odds ratio (OR): 1.92, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.43-2.57, p < 0.001), younger (OR: 0.88, 95% CI: 0.87-0.89, p < 0.001) and had no hydronephrosis prior to RC (OR: 2.2, 95% CI: 1.66-2.92, p < 0.001) were more likely to receive CUD.

conclusionsWe report the largest European single-center cohort of UD after RC, demonstrating a significant shift from CUD to IUD, accompanied by an increasing age. Finally, our data mirrors the development and extensive experience with the Mainz Pouch-I in the 1980's and 1990's together with other colon pouches.

Indexed as

CystectomyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary DiversionAcademic Medical CentersAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsUrinary Reservoirs, ContinentBladder cancerContinent urinary diversionIncontinent urinary diversionRadical cystectomyTime trendsUrinary diversionUrothelial cell cancer

Identifiers

PMID38969859
PMCPMC11413057

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.