Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38969634›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Genetic diversity of 1,845 rhesus macaques improves genetic variation interpretation and identifies disease models.

Jun Wang, Meng Wang, Ala Moshiri, R Alan Harris, Muthuswamy Raveendran, Tracy Nguyen, Soohyun Kim, Laura Young, Keqing Wang, Roger Wiseman and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Preexisting Fundus Findings in a Large Cohort of Young Cynomolgus Macaques (Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Rhesus macaques with anProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. AFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Jun WangHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Meng WangHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2742-3559
Ala MoshiriDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, UC Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.
R Alan HarrisHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7333-4752
Muthuswamy RaveendranHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6185-4059
Tracy NguyenDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Soohyun KimDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Laura YoungDepartment of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-6458-3136
Keqing WangHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Roger WisemanWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
David H O'ConnorWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2139-470X
Zach JohnsonEmory National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Melween MartinezCaribbean Primate Research Center, University of Puerto Rico, Punta Santiago, Humacao, Puerto Rico.
Michael J MontagueDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0253-4404
Ken SayersSouthwest National Primate Research Center, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Martha LykeSouthwest National Primate Research Center, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Eric VallenderTulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane university, Covington, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3506-0540
Tim StoutDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Yumei LiHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4908-8459
Sara M ThomasyDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, School of Medicine, UC Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5617-9677
Jeffrey RogersHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7374-6490
Rui ChenHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. ruichen@bcm.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4387-9735

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
WNPRC Supplemental Request for Nonhuman Primate Enclosures to Equip HIV/AIDS-Related Research FacilitiesP51OD011106 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska · 2012 to 2026
$150.7M
Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
The Southwest National Primate Research Center Supplement- Infrastructure improvements of ABSL2 holding areasP51OD011133 · OD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Larry S. Schlesinger · 2012 to 2026
$129.7M
Translational Science InitiativeP40OD012217 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI Melween I. Martinez · 2012 to 2026
$40.4M
VISION RESEARCH CORE GRANTP30EY012576 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LISA M OAKES · 1999 to 2026
$18.9M
Novel Model Systems for the Study of Cone Disorders and Other Heritable Retinal DiseasesU24EY029904 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHEN, RUI, ROGERS, JEFFREY A. · 2018 to 2023
$7.7M
Non-human primate MHC and KIR Allele Discovery and Typing Technology Development 75N93021C00006 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI O'CONNER, PHD, DAVID · 2021 to 2025
$4.9M
Diversity Supplement: Advancing novel therapies for optic neuropathy with a nonhuman primate modelR01EY033733 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Sara Michelle Thomasy · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
Neurogenomics of Vulnerability and Resilience to Mental Health Syndromes in Response to Extreme Life EventsR01MH118203 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PLATT, MICHAEL L · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Single Cell Spatial Transcriptomics Shared Instrument at the BCM Core FacilityS10OD032189 · OD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHEN, RUI · 2022 to 2022
$304k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033733NEI NIH HHS U24 EY029904NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00006NIH HHS P51 OD011104NIH HHS P51 OD011106NIH HHS P51 OD011107NIH HHS P51 OD011133NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118203U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Eye Institute (NEI) P30EY012576U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Eye Institute (NEI) U24EY029904U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NIH Office of the Director (OD) P40OD012217U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | NIH Office of the Director (OD) S10OD032189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding and treating human diseases require valid animal models. Leveraging the genetic diversity in rhesus macaque populations across eight primate centers in the United States, we conduct targeted-sequencing on 1845 individuals for 374 genes linked to inherited human retinal and neurodevelopmental diseases. We identify over 47,000 single nucleotide variants, a substantial proportion of which are shared with human populations. By combining rhesus and human allele frequencies with established variant prediction methods, we develop a machine learning-based score that outperforms established methods in predicting missense variant pathogenicity. Remarkably, we find a marked number of loss-of-function variants and putative deleterious variants, which may lead to the development of rhesus disease models. Through phenotyping of macaques carrying a pathogenic OPA1:p.A8S variant, we identify a genetic model of autosomal dominant optic atrophy. Finally, we present a public website housing variant and genotype data from over two thousand rhesus macaques.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalGenetic VariationMacaca mulattaAnimalsGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMachine LearningMutation, MissenseOptic Atrophy, Autosomal DominantPhenotypePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID38969634
PMCPMC11226599

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.