Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38968957›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Comparing the clinical characteristics and outcomes of septic shock children with and without malignancies: a retrospective cohort study.

Haixin Huang, Ruichen Zhang, Jian Chen, Hongxing Dang, Chengjun Liu, Siwei Lu, Yue-Qiang Fu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haixin HuangChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Department of Critical Care Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Ruichen ZhangChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Department of Critical Care Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Jian ChenChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Department of Critical Care Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Hongxing DangChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Department of Critical Care Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Chengjun LiuChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Department of Critical Care Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Siwei LuChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Department of Critical Care Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Yue-Qiang FuChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Department of Critical Care Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics Metabolism and Inflammatory Diseases, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: 480887@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is an amelioration in mortality rates of septic shock patients with malignancies over time, but it remains uncertain in children. Therefore, the authors endeavored to compare the clinical characteristics, treatment needs, and outcomes of septic shock children with or without malignancies.

methodsThe authors retrospectively analyzed the data of children admitted to the PICU due to septic shock from January 2015 to December 2022 in a tertiary pediatric hospital. The main outcome was in-hospital mortality.

resultsA total of 508 patients were enrolled. The proportion of Gram-negative bacteria and fungal infections in children with malignancies was significantly higher than those without malignancies. Septic shock children with malignancies had a longer length of stay (LOS) in the hospital (21 vs. 11 days, p<0.001). However, there were no statistically significant differences in the LOS of PICU (5 vs. 5 days, p = 0.591), in-hospital mortality (43.0 % vs. 49.4 %, p = 0.276), and 28-day mortality (49.2 % vs. 44.7 %, p = 0.452). The 28-day survival analysis (p = 0.314) also showed no significant differences.

conclusionAlthough there are significant differences in the bacterial spectrum of infections, the septic shock children with or without malignancies showed a similar mortality rate. The septic shock children with malignancies had longer LOS of the hospital.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityIntensive Care Units, PediatricLength of StayNeoplasmsShock, SepticAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesChildrenMalignanciesMortalitySeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID38968957
PMCPMC11662747

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.