Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38968243›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

Psychophysiological responses to a multimodal physiotherapy program in fighter pilots with flight-related neck pain: A pilot trial.

Carlos Fernández-Morales, Luis Espejo-Antúnez, María de Los Ángeles Cardero-Durán, Deborah Falla, Juan Manuel Moreno-Vázquez, Manuel Albornoz-Cabello

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05541848 (Clinical Benefits of a Multimodal Physiotherapy Programme in Fighter Pilots With Flight-related Neck Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05541848 nacompletednot on this map

Clinical Benefits of a Multimodal Physiotherapy Programme in Fighter Pilots With Flight-related Neck Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de ExtremaduraRan2022 to 2022Enrolled31ConditionsNeck PainArmsCervical supervised exercises with laser-guided feedback (ELGF), Interferential current electro massage (ICE)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carlos Fernández-MoralesDepartment of Medical-Surgical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0952-6327
Luis Espejo-AntúnezDepartment of Medical-Surgical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2685-7593
María de Los Ángeles Cardero-DuránDepartment of Medical-Surgical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1648-6108
Deborah FallaCentre of Precision Rehabilitation for Spinal Pain (CPR Spine), College of Life and Environmental Sciences, School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1689-6190
Juan Manuel Moreno-VázquezDepartment of Physiotherapy, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Manuel Albornoz-CabelloDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3865-0634

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe physical and cognitive demands of combat flying may influence the development and persistence of flight-related neck pain (FRNP). The aim of this pilot study was to analyse the effect of a multimodal physiotherapy program which combined supervised exercise with laser-guided feedback and interferential current therapy on psychophysiological variables in fighter pilots with FRNP.

methodsThirty-one fighter pilots were randomly assigned to two groups (Intervention Group: n = 14; Control Group: n = 17). The intervention consisted of 8 treatment sessions (twice per week) delivered over 4 weeks. The following primary outcomes were assessed: perceived pain intensity (Numeric Pain Rating Scale-NPRS) and Heart Rate Variability (HRV; time-domain, frequency-domain and non-linear variables). A number of secondary outcomes were also assessed: myoelectric activity of the upper trapezius and sternocleidomastoid, pain catastrophizing (Pain Catastrophizing Scale-PCS) and kinesiophobia (TSK-11).

resultsStatistically significant differences (p≤0.05) within and between groups were observed for all outcomes except for frequency domain and non-linear HRV variables. A significant time*group effect (one-way ANOVA) in favour of the intervention group was found for all variables (p<0.001). Effect sizes were large (d≥0.6).

conclusionsThe use of a multimodal physiotherapy program consisting of supervised exercise with laser-guided feedback and interferential current appears to show clinical benefit in fighter pilots with FRNP.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05541848.

Indexed as

Neck PainPhysical Therapy ModalitiesPilotsAdultCombined Modality TherapyExercise TherapyHeart RateHumansMaleMilitary PersonnelPain MeasurementPilot ProjectsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38968243
PMCPMC11226082

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.