Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38968213›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

COVID-19: Medical education from the point of view of medical students using the participatory Delphi method.

Andrea Gabriela Ortiz Riofrio, Emilia José Valdivieso-Andrade, Nathaly Monserrath Acosta Masaquiza, Alex S Aguirre, Nicolás Alexander Almeida Villavicencio, Cynthia Samantha Calderón Pilla, Prisca Del Pozo Acosta, Auki Guaillas Japón, Darwin Vicente Luna Chonata, Navila Bianca Mafla Roca and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Andrea Gabriela Ortiz RiofrioEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0001-5757-0264
Emilia José Valdivieso-AndradeEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Nathaly Monserrath Acosta MasaquizaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Alex S AguirreEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0003-4866-4925
Nicolás Alexander Almeida VillavicencioEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Cynthia Samantha Calderón PillaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Prisca Del Pozo AcostaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Auki Guaillas JapónEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Darwin Vicente Luna ChonataEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Navila Bianca Mafla RocaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Alissa Solange Mendoza GarcíaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Lenin Andrés Muñoz CaicedoEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Gustavo Alexander Muñoz SalazarEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Kimberly Mishell Pacheco ReinosoEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Camila Nicole Pazmiño ChávezEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Nuria Karina Proaño LozadaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Jonathan Rzonzew SauerEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-0389-5204
Gianny Alexander Saldaña ArmasEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Ivonne Estefania Salinas AvaloEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Ana Cristina Saltos GranizoEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Bonny Francisca Soria SarabiaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Doménica Alejandra Suárez MoralesEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Rodrigo Felipe Sulca CaillaguaEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
María Antonia Zavala CárdenasEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Flavio Carrera VerdesotoPrograma UNIDiversidad, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.
Diego Cisneros-HerediaLaboratorio de Ecología Urbana y Rural, Instituto IBIOTROP, Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-6132-2738
Pablo Estrella PorterDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4137-7691
Jonathan Raymond GuillemotEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito, Ecuador.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a transformation of medical training. Although there were obvious medical education and social interaction challenges, e-learning presented some advantages, which may have generated medical curricula innovation and adjustments to novel technological methodologies. This study aims to generate consensuses among medical students regarding medical education provided during the pandemic in the resource-limited context of a Global South university.

methodsThe implementation of a participatory Delphi method included a recruitment campaign, training, constitution of Delphi panels and questions, and development of the Delphi exercises. Students from the second to the sixth year of medicine of a university in Quito, Ecuador, constituted two Delphi panels, developed questions about the education received during the pandemic, and answered them over 3.5 rounds.

findingsTwenty-two medical students participated in the Delphi exercises about their perception of medical education during the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis consisted of a total of 22 Delphi questions divided into five distinct categories: adaptations and innovations, curriculum and assessment changes, virtual clinical practice, time management, and mental health. The authors established high, medium, and low consensuses for analysis.

conclusionsConsensuses were reached based on students' academic year and focused on the changes in lecture delivery, the usage of new technologies, patient care skills, the impact of the educational routine, and the mental health of the COVID-19 pandemic. The way the pandemic affected medical education in the Global South set the stage for the need for a comprehensive review of tools, skills, and curricula for students from culturally diverse backgrounds. This study offers a highly replicable methodology to generate consensuses and introduce students to academic research.

Indexed as

COVID-19CurriculumDelphi TechniqueEducation, MedicalStudents, MedicalAdultEcuadorEducation, DistanceFemaleHumansMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38968213
PMCPMC11226019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.