Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38967992›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral addictions2024

Emotional interference and attentional bias in compulsive sexual behaviors disorder - An fMRI study on heterosexual males.

Małgorzata Draps, Maria Kulesza, Agnieszka Glica, Julia Szymanowska, Katarzyna Lewińska, Weronika Żukrowska, Mateusz Gola

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Małgorzata Draps1Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2760-7796
Maria Kulesza2Laboratory of Brain Imaging, Neurobiology Center, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1183-9138
Agnieszka Glica3Laboratory of Language Neurobiology, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4102-8950
Julia Szymanowska4Department of Psychology, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna Lewińska4Department of Psychology, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, Poland.
Weronika Żukrowska1Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
Mateusz Gola1Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9691-1102

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Despite the inclusion of the Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) in the 11th edition of the International Classification of Diseases, emotional and cognitive impairments related to CSBD remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the behavioral and neuronal effects of emotional interference on cognition among CSBD patients. Methods: Thirty heterosexual males with CSBD and matched healthy controls (HC) were studied with the Emotional Stroop Task using 5 categories of emotionally arousing words (sex-related, positive, fear-related, negative, neutral) during functional magnetic imaging. Results: At the behavioral level, we found the main effect of the condition: sex-related words evoked a stronger Stroop effect than other conditions. At the neural level, we found a significant group effect. Among CSBD patients processing of sex-related words was related to increased activity in the right putamen, right thalamus, hippocampi, and left pulvinar, when compared to HC. We also found a negative correlation between neuronal activation and time spent on sexual activity during the week preceding study and numerous group differences in brain regions connected to the emotional and motivational processing of sexually explicit material, correlating with CSBD symptoms. Conclusions: Behavioral results indicate a specific attentional bias toward sex-related stimuli in both groups, while neural data uncovered stronger reactivity to sex-related words in CSBD compared to HC. This reactivity is related to CSBD symptoms and provides evidence for the interference of sex-related stimuli with cognition. Such results are firmly in line with the Incentive Salience Theory and conceptualizing CSBD as a behavioral addiction.

Indexed as

Attentional BiasEmotionsHeterosexualityMagnetic Resonance ImagingSexual BehaviorStroop TestAdultBrainCompulsive BehaviorCompulsive Sexual Behavior DisorderHumansMaleYoung Adultattentional biascognitive conflictcompulsive sexual behaviors disorderemotional interference effectemotional processingproblematic pornography use

Identifiers

PMID38967992
PMCPMC11457030

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.