Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38967046›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2024

Functional analysis of a panel of molecular markers for diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus in rats.

May A Azzam, Sally A Fahim, Asmaa A ElMonier, Nadine W Maurice

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

May A AzzamDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, 11562, Cairo, Egypt.
Sally A FahimDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Newgiza University (NGU), Newgiza, Km 22 Cairo-Alexandria Desert Road, 12577, Giza, Egypt.
Asmaa A ElMonierDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, 11562, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0738-7802
Nadine W MauriceDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, 11562, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a diverse autoimmune disease that arises from a combination of complex genetic factors and environmental influences. While circRNAs and miRNAs have recently been identified as promising biomarkers for disease diagnosis, their specific expression patterns, and clinical implications in SLE are not yet fully understood. AIM OF THE WORK: The aim of the present study was to determine the role of a panel of noncoding-RNAs specifically circRNAs (circ-TubD1, circ-CDC27, and circ-Med14), along with miRNA (rno-miR-146a-5p) and mRNA (TRAF6), as novel minimally invasive diagnostic biomarkers for experimentally induced SLE. Additionally, the study involved an insilico bioinformatics analysis to explore potential pathways involved in the pathogenesis of SLE, aiming to enhance our understanding of the disease, enable early diagnosis, and facilitate improved treatment strategies. MATERIALS AND

methodsSLE was induced in rats using single IP injection of incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA). The Induction was confirmed by assessing the ANA and anti-ds DNA levels using ELSA technique. qPCR analysis was conducted to assess the expression of selected RNAs in sera collected from a group of 10 rats with induced SLE and a control group of 10 rats. In addition, bioinformatics and functional analysis were used to construct a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network and to determine the potential function of these differentially expressed circRNAs.

resultsSLE rats demonstrated significantly higher expression levels of circ-CDC27, circ-Med14, and rno-miR-146a-5p as well as TRAF6, with lower expression level of circ-TubD1 in sera of SLE rats relative to controls. ROC curve analysis indicated that all the selected non-coding RNAs could serve as potential early diagnostic markers for SLE. In addition, the expression level of circ-TubD1 was negatively correlated with rno-miR-146a-5p, however, rno-miR-146a-5p was positively correlated with TRAF6. Bioinformatic analysis revealed the incorporation of the circRNAs targeted genes in various immune system and neurodegeneration pathways.

conclusionsTherefore, circRNAs; circ-TubD1, circ-CDC27, and circ-Med14, in addition to the miRNA (rno-miR-146a-5p) and mRNA (TRAF6) may be involved in the development of SLE and may have promising roles for future diagnosis and targeted therapy.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMicroRNAsRNA, CircularAnimalsComputational BiologyFemaleMaleRatsRNA, MessengerTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6BiomarkersMicroRNAsRNA, CircularRNA, MessengerTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6circ-CDC27Circ-Med14circ-TubD1rno-miR-146a-5pSystemic lupus erythematosusTRAF6

Identifiers

PMID38967046
PMCPMC11263041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.