Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38966529›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

The causal relationship between rheumatoid arthritis and bronchiectasis: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.

Yuanyuan Li, Weina Wang, Dengfeng Zhou, Lili Li

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuanyuan Li *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Weina Wang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Dengfeng ZhouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Lili LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several observational studies suggested an association between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and bronchiectasis. Nevertheless, the presence of a causal relationship between these conditions is yet to be determined. This study aimed to investigate whether genetically predicted RA is associated with the risk of bronchiectasis and vice versa. Methods: We obtained RA genome-wide association study (GWAS) data from FinnGen consortium, and bronchiectasis GWAS data from IEU Open GWAS project. Univariate Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was performed using inverse variance weighted (IVW) estimation as the main method. Furthermore, bidirectional and replication MR analysis, multivariate MR (MVMR), Mediation analysis, and sensitivity analyses were conducted to validate the findings. Results: In the UVMR analysis, the IVW results revealed that RA had an increased risk of bronchiectasis (OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.10-1.27; Conclusion: This study demonstrated a positive causal relationship between RA and an increased risk of bronchiectasis, offering insights for the early prevention of bronchiectasis in RA patients and shedding new light on the potential role of immunosuppressants as mediators in promoting the effects of RA on bronchiectasis.

Indexed as

bronchiectasiscausal associationGWASMendelian randomizationrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID38966529
PMCPMC11222563

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