Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38966115›Full record

ArticleBMJ nutrition, prevention & health2024

MyFitnessPal smartphone application: relative validity and intercoder reliability among dietitians in assessing energy and macronutrient intakes of selected Filipino adults with obesity.

Mary Grace Banal, Demetria Bongga, Jose Maria Angbengco, Sophia Amarra, Leonora Panlasigui

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Article in BMJ nutrition, prevention & health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mary Grace BanalSchool of Nutrition, Philippine Women's University, Manila, Philippines.ORCID 0009-0002-0744-9743
Demetria BonggaDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, University of the Philippines Diliman College of Home Economics, Quezon City, Philippines.
Jose Maria AngbengcoSt. Luke's Medical Center, Quezon City, Philippines.
Sophia AmarraUniversity of the Philippines Diliman College of Home Economics, Quezon City, Philippines.
Leonora PanlasiguiSchool of Nutrition, Philippine Women's University, Manila, Philippines.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the validity of energy and macronutrient intake estimates provided by a popular nutrition tracking smartphone application. 37 obese Filipino adults and 3 nutritionist-dietitians participated in this study. Participants used MyFitnessPal to log their food intake for 5 days. They also completed paper-based food record forms at the same time. Dietitians then referred to each of the participants' completed food record forms to log the participants' food intakes and generated estimates of energy and nutrient intake using the same app. The researcher also referred to the participants' completed food record forms and generated energy and nutrient intake data using the Food Composition Tables (FCT)-the Philippine reference standard for estimating calorie and nutrient intakes. T-tests showed no statistical difference in energy and macronutrient data generated between participants and dietitians using MyFitnessPal app but Bland-Altman plots showed very weak to moderate agreements. T-tests revealed statistically significant difference between using the MyFitnessPal app and FCT in estimating energy, protein and fat intakes and Bland-Altman plots showed very weak to moderate agreement between MyFitnessPal and FCT. MyFitnessPal was found to underestimate the values for energy, carbohydrates and fat and overestimate values for protein when compared with estimates using FCT. Analysis of variance showed good intercoder reliability among dietitians, with the exception of fat intake estimates. The Goldberg approach showed very low likelihood of misreporting energy intake among the participants in this study. In this study, MyFitnessPal showed poor validity among Filipinos with obesity but with good reliability when used by dietitians. It also showed poor validity relative to the FCT. Prior nutrition knowledge is a factor in ensuring the accuracy of energy and nutrient intake data generated using MyFitnessPal app. It is recommended that users consult with dietitians for guidance on how to use these apps in weight management interventions.

Indexed as

Nutrition assessmentPreventive counsellingWeight management

Identifiers

PMID38966115
PMCPMC11221275

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.