ArticleAsia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition2024
Association of geriatric nutritional risk index with bone mineral density and osteoporosis in postmenopausal elderly women with T2DM.
Article in Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association of Potentially Inappropriate Medications and Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index with Frailty in Elderly Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- The Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index Is an Independent Predictor of Prosthesis Aseptic Loosening in Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty.Orthopaedic surgery · 2026Article
- Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index as a Predictor for Osteoporosis Risk in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Hospital-Based Study.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesTo investigate the relationship between geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) and osteoporosis (OP) in postmenopausal elderly women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS AND STUDY
designA total of 141 postmenopausal elderly women with T2DM was divided into OP and normal bone mineral density (BMD) groups, the differences in GRNI levels between the two groups were compared. According to the tertile levels of GRNI, T2DM were divided into three groups (T1, T2, T3 groups), and the differences in OP prevalence and levels of BMD among the three groups were compared.
resultsAmong postmenopausal elderly women with T2DM, GNRI levels were lower in the OP group compared to the nor-mal BMD group [(103±5.46) vs. (105±5.46), p<0.05)]. With elevated GNRI levels, the BMD levels of femoral, total hip, total body, and lumbar vertebrae (L) were gradually increased, which were higher in the T3 group than in the T1 group (all p< 0.05). GNRI levels were positively correlated with the BMD levels of femoral, spine, total hip, total body, L1, L2, L3, L4, and L1-L4. GNRI was an independent influencing factor for the occurrence of OP (OR=0.887, 95%CI [0.795,0.988]). The ROC curve showed that the GNRI combined with serum ALP and P levels had a high predictive value for OP, with an area under the curve of 0.725 (p<0.01).
conclusionsIn postmenopausal elderly women with T2DM, GNRI was independently and positively correlated with BMD levels. GNRI may be a predictor development of OP.
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