Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38965624›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Caregiver recruitment strategies for interventions designed to optimize transitions from hospital to home: lessons from a randomized trial.

Allison M Gustavson, Molly J Horstman, Jodie A Cogswell, Diane E Holland, Catherine E Vanderboom, Jay Mandrekar, William S Harmsen, Brystana G Kaufman, Cory Ingram, Joan M Griffin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Allison M GustavsonVeterans Affairs Health Services Research and Development Center for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research, Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN, 55417, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6401-1230
Molly J HorstmanCenter for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness, and Safety, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jodie A CogswellRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery Research, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Diane E HollandRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery Research, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Catherine E VanderboomRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery Research, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Jay MandrekarDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
William S HarmsenDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Brystana G KaufmanDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Cory IngramDepartment of Community Internal Medicine, Geriatrics, and Palliative Care, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Joan M GriffinRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery Research, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. Griffin.Joan@mayo.edu.

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002492 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI INGBAR, DAVID H · 2018 to 2022
$6.3M
Technology-enhanced Transitional Palliative Care for Family Caregivers in Rural SettingsR01NR016433 · NINR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRIFFIN, JOAN M. · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Hospital GamePlan4Care: A Web-Based Delivery System for Dementia Caregiver SupportIK2HX003163 · VA · MICHAEL E DEBAKEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Molly Jane Horstman · 2021 to 2026
–
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality K12HS026379Center for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research CIN 13-406Health Services Research and Development 1IK2HX003163-01A2HSRD VA IK2 HX003163NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR002492NINR NIH HHS R01NR016433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Challenges to recruitment of family caregivers exist and are amplified when consent must occur in the context of chaotic healthcare circumstances, such as the transition from hospital to home. The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic during our randomized controlled trial provided an opportunity for a natural experiment exploring and examining different consent processes for caregiver recruitment. The purpose of this publication is to describe different recruitment processes (in-person versus virtual) and compare diversity in recruitment rates in the context of a care recipient's hospitalization. We found rates of family caregiver recruitment for in-person versus virtual were 28% and 23%, respectively (p = 0.01). Differences existed across groups with family caregivers recruited virtually being more likely to be younger, white, have greater than high school education, and not be a spouse or significant other to the care recipient, such as a child. Future work is still needed to identify the modality and timing of family caregiver recruitment to maximize rates and enhance the representativeness of the population for equitable impact.

Indexed as

CaregiversCOVID-19Patient SelectionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSARS-CoV-2CaregiverClinical trialMethodsPalliative carePost-acute careRecruitment

Identifiers

PMID38965624
PMCPMC11223294

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.