Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38965565›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2024

The role of LDH and ferritin levels as biomarkers for corticosteroid dosage in children with refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.

DiWei Wei, YiDi Zhao, TongQiang Zhang, YongSheng Xu, Wei Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. East Asia as a sentinel: risk-stratified corticosteroid therapy for paediatric macrolide-resistantEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Emergence of Clinically Macrolide-UnresponsiveAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Immune dysregulation inFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Exploring Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors ofJournal of inflammation research · 2026
    Article
  18. Prediction models for refractoryFrontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

DiWei Wei *Department of Pulmonology, Tianjin Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Tianjin University), Tianjin Pediatric Research Institute and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Birth Defects for Prevention and Treatment, Tianjin, 300134, China.
YiDi Zhao *Department of Pulmonology, Tianjin Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Tianjin University), Tianjin Pediatric Research Institute and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Birth Defects for Prevention and Treatment, Tianjin, 300134, China.
TongQiang Zhang *Department of Pulmonology, Tianjin Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Tianjin University), Tianjin Pediatric Research Institute and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Birth Defects for Prevention and Treatment, Tianjin, 300134, China.
YongSheng XuDepartment of Pulmonology, Tianjin Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Tianjin University), Tianjin Pediatric Research Institute and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Birth Defects for Prevention and Treatment, Tianjin, 300134, China.
Wei GuoDepartment of Pulmonology, Tianjin Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital of Tianjin University), Tianjin Pediatric Research Institute and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Birth Defects for Prevention and Treatment, Tianjin, 300134, China. guowei79656@126.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality 21JCYBJC00460the Program of Tianjin Children's Hospital high-level talent technology improvement and training and the second batch of high-level talent projects in Tianjin (young medical elites) TJSQNYXXR-D2-115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study explored the relationship between inflammatory markers and glucocorticoid dosage upon admission.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 206 patients with refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (RMPP) admitted to a Children's Hospital from November 2017 to January 2022. Patients were categorized into three groups based on their methylprednisolone dosage: low-dose (≤ 2 mg/kg/d), medium-dose (2-10 mg/kg/d), and high-dose (≥ 10 mg/kg/d). We compared demographic data, clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, and radiological outcomes. Spearman's rank correlation coefficient was used to assess relationships between variables.

resultsThe median age was highest in the low-dose group at 7 years, compared to 5.5 years in the medium-dose group and 6 years in the high-dose group (P < 0.001). The body mass index (BMI) was also highest in the low-dose group at 16.12, followed by 14.86 in the medium-dose group and 14.58 in the high-dose group (P < 0.001). More severe radiographic findings, longer hospital stays, and greater incidence of hypoxia were noted in the high-dose group (P < 0.05). Additionally, significant increases in white blood cells, C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, ferritin, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and D-dimer levels were observed in the high-dose group (P < 0.05). Specifically, LDH and ferritin were markedly higher in the high-dose group, with levels at 660.5 U/L and 475.05 ng/mL, respectively, compared to 450 U/L and 151.4 ng/mL in the medium-dose group, and 316.5 U/L and 120.5 ng/mL in the low-dose group. Correlation analysis indicated that LDH and ferritin levels were significantly and positively correlated with glucocorticoid dose (Spearman ρ = 0.672 and ρ = 0.654, respectively; P < 0.001).

conclusionsSerum LDH and ferritin levels may be useful biomarkers for determining the appropriate corticosteroid dosage in treating children with RMPP.

Indexed as

BiomarkersFerritinsL-Lactate DehydrogenasePneumonia, MycoplasmaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMethylprednisoloneMycoplasma pneumoniaeRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersFerritinsGlucocorticoidsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMethylprednisoloneChildrenFerritinGlucocorticoidsLactate dehydrogenaseMycoplasma pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID38965565
PMCPMC11225272

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.