Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38965493›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Bioelectrical impedance and lung function-associations with gender and central obesity: results of the EpiHealth study.

Mikaela Qvarfordt, Erik Lampa, Gui-Hong Cai, Lars Lind, Sölve Elmståhl, Magnus Svartengren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mikaela QvarfordtDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. mikaela.qvarfordt@medsci.uu.se.
Erik LampaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Gui-Hong CaiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lars LindDepartment of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sölve ElmståhlDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Magnus SvartengrenDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. magnus.svartengren@medsci.uu.se.

Funding

Swedish Council for Working Life and Social Research 2021-01561Swedish governmental funding of clinical research (ALF), 19086-1040522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a major public health concern associated with various health problems, including respiratory impairment. Bioelectrical impedance (BIA) is used in health screening to assess body fat. However, there is no consensus in healthcare on how body fat should be assessed in relation to lung function. In this study, we aimed to investigate how BIA in relation to waist circumference contribute, using data from a large Swedish population study.

methodsA total of 17,097 participants (aged 45-75 years) were included in the study. The relationships between fat mass, waist circumference, and lung function were analysed using weighted quantile sum regression.

resultsIncreased fat mass was significantly associated with decreased lung function (FEV1, FVC) in both sexes. Also, the influence of trunk fat and waist circumference on FVC and FEV1 differed by sex: in males, waist circumference and trunk fat had nearly equal importance for FVC (variable weights of 0.42 and 0.41), whereas in females, trunk fat was significantly more important (variable weights 0.84 and 0.14). For FEV1, waist circumference was more important in males, while trunk fat was more significant in females (variable weights male 0.68 and 0.28 and 0.23 and 0.77 in female).

conclusionsOur results suggest that trunk fat should be considered when assessing the impact of adipose tissue on lung function and should potentially be included in the health controls.

Indexed as

Electric ImpedanceObesity, AbdominalWaist CircumferenceAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory Function TestsSex FactorsSwedenVital CapacityBioelectrical analysisBody compositionFat massLung function diagnosticsSpirometry

Identifiers

PMID38965493
PMCPMC11225376

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.