Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38965358›Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2024

Towards machine learning-based quantitative hyperspectral image guidance for brain tumor resection.

David Black, Declan Byrne, Anna Walke, Sidong Liu, Antonio Di Ieva, Sadahiro Kaneko, Walter Stummer, Tim Salcudean, Eric Suero Molina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Multimodal HSI-MRI system for tumor delineation in neurosurgical guidance.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2026
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  7. Image-Guided Brain Tumor Surgery.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

David BlackDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Declan ByrneDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Anna WalkeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0142-7185
Sidong LiuComputational NeuroSurgery (CNS) Lab, Macquarie Medical School, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2371-0713
Antonio Di IevaComputational NeuroSurgery (CNS) Lab, Macquarie Medical School, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Sadahiro KanekoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hokkaido Medical Center, National Hospital Organization, Sapporo, Japan.
Walter StummerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Tim SalcudeanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Eric Suero MolinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany. eric.suero@ukmuenster.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5652-2105

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComplete resection of malignant gliomas is hampered by the difficulty in distinguishing tumor cells at the infiltration zone. Fluorescence guidance with 5-ALA assists in reaching this goal. Using hyperspectral imaging, previous work characterized five fluorophores' emission spectra in most human brain tumors.

methodsIn this paper, the effectiveness of these five spectra was explored for different tumor and tissue classification tasks in 184 patients (891 hyperspectral measurements) harboring low- (n = 30) and high-grade gliomas (n = 115), non-glial primary brain tumors (n = 19), radiation necrosis (n = 2), miscellaneous (n = 10) and metastases (n = 8). Four machine-learning models were trained to classify tumor type, grade, glioma margins, and IDH mutation.

resultsUsing random forests and multilayer perceptrons, the classifiers achieve average test accuracies of 84-87%, 96.1%, 86%, and 91% respectively. All five fluorophore abundances vary between tumor margin types and tumor grades (p < 0.01). For tissue type, at least four of the five fluorophore abundances are significantly different (p < 0.01) between all classes.

conclusionsThese results demonstrate the fluorophores' differing abundances in different tissue classes and the value of the five fluorophores as potential optical biomarkers, opening new opportunities for intraoperative classification systems in fluorescence-guided neurosurgery.

Identifiers

PMID38965358
PMCPMC11224305

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.