Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38962955›Full record

ArticleNeurourology and urodynamics2024

Cerebellar functional connectivity relates to lower urinary tract function: A 7 Tesla study.

Charles Mazeaud, Jessica A Bernard, Betsy H Salazar, Johnny Su, Christof Karmonik, Rose Khavari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charles MazeaudDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jessica A BernardDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Betsy H SalazarDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3626-9349
Johnny SuDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Christof KarmonikHouston Methodist Research Institute, Translational Imaging Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Rose KhavariDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6713-1679

Funding

A randomized, sham-controlled clinical trial evaluating individualized neuromodulation of cortical regions involved in neurogenic overactive bladder in Multiple SclerosisR01DK134340 · NIDDK · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Rose Khavari · 2023 to 2026
$1.4M
SUPRASPINAL TARGETS IN NEUROGENIC VOIDING DYSFUNCTIONK23DK118209 · NIDDK · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KHAVARI, ROSE · 2018 to 2021
$546k
High-resolution mapping of the human brainstem during continence and micturition: noninvasive in vivo 7 Tesla fMRI studyR03DK126994 · NIDDK · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KHAVARI, ROSE · 2021 to 2022
$242k
Houston Methodist Clinician Scientist AwardNIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK118209NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK134340NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK126994NIH NIDDK R03DK126994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study is to explore the functional connectivity (FC) of the cerebellum during the storage phase of micturition, through detecting spontaneous blood-oxygen-level dependent signal between the cerebellum and different brain regions using a high-resolution 7 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe recruited healthy individuals with no reported history of neurological disease or lower urinary tract (LUT) symptoms. Participants were asked to drink 500 mL of water and then empty their bladders before entering the MRI scanner. They underwent a T1-weighted anatomical scan, followed by an initial (8 min) empty bladder resting state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) acquisition. Once subjects felt the desire to void, a second rs-fMRI scan was obtained, this time with a full bladder state. We established a priori cerebellar regions of interest from the literature to perform seed-to-voxel analysis using nonparametric statistics based on the Threshold Free Cluster Enhancement method and utilized a voxel threshold of p < 0.05.

resultsTwenty individuals (10 male and 10 female) with a median age of 25 years (IQR [3.5]) participated in the study. We placed 31 different 4-mm spherical seeds throughout the cerebellum and assessed their FC with the remainder of the brain. Three of these (left cerebellar tonsil, right posterolateral lobe, right posterior lobe) showed significant differences in connectivity when comparing scans conducted with a full bladder to those with an empty bladder. Additionally, we observed sex differences in FC, with connectivity being higher in women during the empty bladder condition.

conclusionOur initial findings reveal, for the first time, that the connectivity of the cerebellar network is modulated by bladder filling and is associated with LUT function. Unraveling the cerebellum's role in bladder function lays the foundation for a more comprehensive understanding of urinary pathologies affecting this area.

Indexed as

CerebellumMagnetic Resonance ImagingUrinary BladderUrinationAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansLower Urinary Tract SymptomsMaleNeural PathwaysYoung Adultbladderbraincerebellumfunctional MRIresting state

Identifiers

PMID38962955
PMCPMC12560955

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.