ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024
Association of oxidative balance score with hearing loss and tinnitus: NHANES 1999-2018.
Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association between number of teeth and oxidative balance score in Korean adults: a population-based study.Korean journal of community nutrition · 2026Article
- Application of neurodegenerative disease treatment strategies in tinnitus: mechanisms, translation, and prospects.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Review
- Association between atherogenic index of plasma and tinnitus: evidence from NHANES and the mediating role of hypertension.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- Nrf2 deficiency enhances oxidative stress and promotes susceptibility to tinnitus in mice.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Association of serum Klotho with tinnitus prevalence, duration and severity: A cross-sectional study in middle-aged and older adults.PloS one · 2025Article
- The association between dietary diversity and hearing loss: results from a nationwide survey.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Oxidative stress is associated with the occurrence of hearing loss and tinnitus. The oxidative balance score (OBS), a composite indicator evaluating the balance between antioxidant and pro-oxidative components across various dietary and lifestyle factors, indicates the overall oxidative balance status. However, the association of OBS with hearing loss and tinnitus has not been reported previously. Methods: Cross-sectional data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2018 were analyzed. Weighted multivariable logistic regression, weighted multivariable linear regression, and restricted cubic spline curve (RCS) regression were employed to explore the relationship between OBS and hearing loss at speech, low, and high frequencies, along with tinnitus. Subgroup analysis and sensitivity analysis were used to ascertain the consistency across subgroups and stability of the results. Results: We included 13,715 and 21,644 individuals to investigate the association between OBS and hearing loss, as well as between OBS and tinnitus, respectively. The second, third, and fourth quartiles of OBS were significantly associated with a lower risk of hearing loss at speech, low, and high frequencies, as well as tinnitus, compared to the lowest quartile. The RCS regression analysis indicated a negative linear association of OBS with hearing loss and tinnitus. Most associations were maintained in subgroup analysis and sensitivity analysis. Additionally, the dietary and lifestyle OBS independently contribute to the protection against hearing loss and tinnitus. Conclusion: OBS is negatively correlated with the risk of hearing loss and tinnitus. The findings suggest that combined antioxidant diet and lifestyle hold promise as potential strategies for reducing the prevalence of hearing loss and tinnitus.
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