Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38962346›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2024

Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards glycemic control among persons with diabetes mellitus at two tertiary hospitals in Uganda.

Daphine Ninsiima, Timothy Lwanga, Gerald Kevin Oluka, Emmanuel Oguti Okodoi, William Aine, Henry Lwibasira, Brian Ndibarema, Hama Abaho, Ronald Olum, Irene Andia-Biraro and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Daphine NinsiimaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Timothy LwangaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Gerald Kevin OlukaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Emmanuel Oguti OkodoiSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
William AineSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Henry LwibasiraSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Brian NdibaremaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Hama AbahoSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Ronald OlumDepartment of Medicine, Nsambya Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Irene Andia-BiraroSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Felix BongominDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intensive glycaemic control reduces the risk of microvascular complications in persons with diabetes mellitus (DM). Owing to limited data available, we aimed to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAPs) toward glycaemic control among Ugandans with DM at two large tertiary healthcare facilities. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among persons with DM attending outpatient clinics at Kiruddu National Referral Hospital (KNRH) and Mulago National Specialized Hospital (MNSH) between March and April 2022. Eligible participants provided written informed consent and were recruited through a systematic sampling technique and relevant data was collected using a pretested, interviewer-administered, semi-structured questionnaire. Results: Of the 452 participants, 318 (70.4%) were females. The median age was 52 years (IQR: 45-60 years), with more than two-thirds diagnosed with DM at ≥36 years (69.8%, n=310). Overall, 274 participants (60.6%) had good knowledge on glycemic control. At multivariable logistic regression analysis, good knowledge about glycaemic control was significantly associated with having received training on glycaemic control (aOR: 2.3, 95% CI: 1.4 - 3.7, p=0.002), level of education: diploma (aOR: 4.3, 95% CI: 1.1 - 17.8, p=0.042), degree aOR: 4.9, 95% CI: 1.0 - 23.1, p=0.046) compared to informal education, and nearest distance from the health facility (aOR: 3.1, 95% CI: 1.0 - 9.6, p=0.047). Conclusions: More than half of the patients had good knowledge about glycaemic control and this was associated with level of education, distance from the health facility and having received training. Further studies assessing the correlations between actual level of glycaemic control and patient related KAPs are recommended.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusGlycemic ControlHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeTertiary Care CentersAdultAgedBlood GlucoseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandaBlood GlucoseDiabetes mellitusglycemic controlHbA1CKAPs

Identifiers

PMID38962346
PMCPMC11217846

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.