Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38962329›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2024

The Frequencies distribution of CYP3A5 rs776746 and ABCB1 rs1045642 polymorphisms in the west Algerian population and relationships with pharmacogenetics.

Amina Ammour, Meriem Aberkane, Abdallah Boudjema, Wefa Boughrara, Sounnia Mediene Benchekor

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Article in African health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amina AmmourLaboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (LGMC), Université des Sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran Mohamed BOUDIAF (USTO-MB), BP 1505, El M'naouer, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Meriem AberkaneLaboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (LGMC), Université des Sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran Mohamed BOUDIAF (USTO-MB), BP 1505, El M'naouer, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Abdallah BoudjemaLaboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire et Cellulaire (LGMC), Université des Sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran Mohamed BOUDIAF (USTO-MB), BP 1505, El M'naouer, 31000 Oran, Algeria.
Wefa BoughraraService de cytogénétique et de biologie moléculaire, Etablissement hospitalo-universitaire d'Oran (EHUO).
Sounnia Mediene BenchekorDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, University of Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella, 31000 Oran, Algeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pharmacogenetic markers, such as the ATP Binding Cassette (ABCB1) and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A5 enzymes, play a crucial role in personalized medicine by influencing drug efficacy and toxicity based on individuals' or populations' genetic variations.This study aims to investigate the genetic polymorphisms of CYP3A5 (rs776746) and ABCB1 (rs1045642) in the West Algerian population and compare the genotypes and allelic distributions with those of various ethnic groups. Methods: The study involved 472 unrelated healthy subjects from the Western Algerian population. DNA genotyping was performed using TaqMan allelic discrimination assay. The variants in our population were compared to those in other ethnic groups available in the 1000 Genomes Project. Genotype and allele frequencies were calculated using the chi-square test and the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE). Results: The minor allele frequencies were found to be 0.21 for CYP3A5 6986A and 0.34 for ABCB1 3435T. These frequencies were similar to those observed in North African populations, while notable differences were observed in comparison to certain Caucasian and African populations. Conclusion: The difference in the allelic and genotypic distribution of these polymorphisms emphasize the need for dose adjustments in drugs metabolized by CYP3A5 and transported by ABCB1 to optimize treatments outcomes.

Indexed as

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCytochrome P-450 CYP3AGene FrequencyGenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAlgeriaAllelesBlack PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmacogeneticsYoung AdultABCB1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCYP3A5 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3AABCB1CYP3A5genetic polymorphismpharmacogeneticswest Algeria

Identifiers

PMID38962329
PMCPMC11217850

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