Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38962151›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology

Use of Bacterial DNA Concentration in Ascites as a Marker for Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis.

Niklas F Aehling, Arno Hagenunger, Sandra Krohn, Katharina Zeller, Kathrin Jäger, Adam Herber, Cornelius Engelmann, Thomas Berg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Diagnostic performance of broad-range PCR in bacterial peritonitis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Changing the Dial on Pathogen Detection in SBP.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Niklas F AehlingDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine II, Leipzig University Medical Center, Germany.
Arno HagenungerDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine II, Leipzig University Medical Center, Germany.
Sandra KrohnDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine II, Leipzig University Medical Center, Germany.
Katharina ZellerDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine II, Leipzig University Medical Center, Germany.
Kathrin JägerIZKF-FACS-Core Unit, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
Adam HerberDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine II, Leipzig University Medical Center, Germany.
Cornelius EngelmannDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine II, Leipzig University Medical Center, Germany.
Thomas BergDivision of Hepatology, Department of Medicine II, Leipzig University Medical Center, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a common and serious complication in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Precise quantification of bacterial DNA (bactDNA) and the related inflammatory response might add further information on the course of disease. The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between bactDNA, cytokine levels and clinical outcome. Methods: Ascites and serum samples of 98 patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis (42 with SBP and 56 without SBP) as well as serum samples of 21 healthy controls were collected. BactDNA in ascites and serum was detected and quantified by 16S rRNA PCR. Concentrations of IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 were measured by a LEGENDplexTM multi-analyte flow assay. Clinical data were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Results: BactDNA was detected more frequently in ascites of patients with SBP ( Conclusions: The correlation between the amount of bactDNA and IL-6 confirms the pathophysiological relevance of bactDNA and IL-6 as potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of SBP.

Indexed as

ascitesbacterial DNAIL-6liver cirrhosisspontaneous bacterial peritonitis

Identifiers

PMID38962151
PMCPMC11217685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.