Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38961954›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Ciprofloxacin is a novel anti-ferroptotic antibiotic.

Fangquan Chen, Hu Tang, Junhao Lin, Rui Kang, Daolin Tang, Jiao Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fangquan ChenDAMP Laboratory, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510150, China.
Hu TangDAMP Laboratory, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510150, China.
Junhao LinDAMP Laboratory, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510150, China.
Rui KangDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Daolin TangDepartment of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Jiao LiuDAMP Laboratory, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510150, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy are susceptible to various bacterial infections, necessitating prompt and precise antimicrobial treatment with antibiotics. Ciprofloxacin is a clinically utilized broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent known for its robust antiseptic activity. While ferroptosis, an oxidative form of cell death, has garnered attention as a promising avenue in cancer therapy, the potential impact of ciprofloxacin on the anticancer effects of ferroptosis remains unclear. This study seeks to investigate the potential influence of antibiotics on ferroptosis in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells. Here, we report a previously unrecognized role of ciprofloxacin in inhibiting ferroptosis in human PDAC cells. Mechanistically, ciprofloxacin suppresses erastin-induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress through the activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) and ER to nucleus signaling 1 (ERN1) pathway. Excessive ER stress activation can trigger glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) degradation through autophagic mechanisms. In contrast, ciprofloxacin enhances the protein stability of GPX4, a crucial regulator that suppresses ferroptosis by inhibiting lipid peroxidation. Thus, our study demonstrates the anti-ferroptotic role of ciprofloxacin, highlighting the importance of careful consideration when contemplating the combination of ciprofloxacin with specific ferroptosis inducers in PDAC patients.

Indexed as

AutophagyCiprofloxacinER stressFerroptosisPDAC

Identifiers

PMID38961954
PMCPMC11219506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.