Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38961911›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2024

Craniopharyngioma: A comprehensive review of the clinical presentation, radiological findings, management, and future Perspective.

Maryam Nashi Alboqami, Arwa Khalid S Albaiahy, Bushra Hatim Bukhari, Ali Alkhaibary, Ahoud Alharbi, Sami Khairy, Ali H Alassiri, Fahd AlSufiani, Ahmed Alkhani, Ahmed Aloraidi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Endoscopic endonasal versus open approach for craniopharyngioma treatment: a systematic review of clinical characteristics.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  12. Case-based review: Craniopharyngioma treated with intracystic peginterferon.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Targeted treatment for craniopharyngioma.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Maryam Nashi AlboqamiCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Arwa Khalid S AlbaiahyCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Bushra Hatim BukhariCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali AlkhaibaryCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahoud AlharbiCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sami KhairyCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali H AlassiriCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fahd AlSufianiKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed AlkhaniKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed AloraidiCollege of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Craniopharyngioma (CP) is a rare intracranial tumor arising from the epithelial remnants of Rathke's pouch, most frequently originating in the sellar/parasellar region. Histologically, CP is a benign low-grade tumor (WHO grade 1) with two distinct phenotypes: adamantinomatous CP (ACP) and papillary CP (PCP). Craniopharyngioma constitutes 1-3% of all primary intracranial tumors in adults and 5-10 % of intracranial tumors in children. The annual incidence ranges from 0.13 to 2 per 100,000 population per year with no gender predilection. Due to its unique anatomical locations, the most frequently reported clinical manifestations are headache, visual impairment, nausea/vomiting, and endocrine deficiencies resulting in sexual dysfunction in adults and growth failure in children. Growth hormone deficiency is the most predominant endocrinological disturbance associated with craniopharyngioma. Computed tomography (CT) is gold standard to detect calcifications in CP tissue (found in 90 % of these tumors). Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) further characterizes craniopharyngiomas and helps to narrow down the differential diagnoses. In almost all craniopharyngioma cases, surgery is indicated to: establish the diagnosis, relieve mass-related symptoms, and remove as much tumor as is safely possible. Recent neurosurgical technical advances, including innovative surgical approaches, detailed radiotherapy protocols, targeted therapy, replacement of lost hormonal functions and quality of life all have the potential to improve the outcome of patients with craniopharyngioma. In this article, we present extensive literature on craniopharyngioma clinical presentation, radiological findings, management, and future prospective. The present article helps to identify further research areas that set the basis for the management of such a complex tumor.

Indexed as

CraniopharyngiomaEndocrineHormoneReviewTumor

Identifiers

PMID38961911
PMCPMC11219339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.