ArticleBiophysical journal2024
Proton diffusion on the surface of mixed lipid membranes highlights the role of membrane composition.
Article in Biophysical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Glycolipids slow interfacial proton migration while preserving surface proton retention.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Quinones operate as proton-collecting antennas in energy-transducing membranes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- ATP synthase activity boosts membrane proton acceptance and lateral diffusion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- The role of ester- versus ether-linked phospholipids in the ability of biological membranes to accept protons and support proton diffusion.Biophysical journal · 2025Article
- Proton reactions: From basic science to biomedical applications.Biophysical journal · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
Proton circuits within biological membranes, the foundation of natural bioenergetic systems, are significantly influenced by the lipid compositions of different biological membranes. In this study, we investigate the influence of mixed lipid membrane composition on the proton transfer (PT) properties on the surface of the membrane. We track the excited-state PT (ESPT) process from a tethered probe to the membrane with timescales and length scales of PT relevant to bioenergetic systems. Two processes can happen during ESPT: the initial PT from the probe to the membrane at short timescales, followed by diffusion of dissociated protons around the probe on the membrane, and the possible geminate recombination with the probe at longer timescales. Here, we use membranes composed of mixtures of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidic acid (PA). We show that the changes in the ESPT properties are not monotonous with the concentration of the lipid mixture; at a low concentration of PA in PC, we find that the membrane is a poor proton acceptor. Molecular dynamics simulations indicate that the membrane is more structured at this specific lipid mixture, with the least number of defects. Accordingly, we suggest that the structure of the membrane is an important factor in facilitating PT. We further show that the composition of the membrane affects the geminate proton diffusion around the probe, whereas, on a timescale of tens of nanoseconds, the dissociated proton is mostly lateral restricted to the membrane plane in PA membranes, while in PC, the diffusion is less restricted by the membrane.
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