Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38961456›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2024

Prediction of chromosomal abnormalities in the screening of the first trimester of pregnancy using machine learning methods: a study protocol.

Mahla Shaban, Sanaz Mollazadeh, Saeid Eslami, Fatemeh Tara, Samaneh Sharif, Fatemeh Erfanian Arghavanian

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Article in Reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mahla ShabanDepartment of Midwifery, Research Student Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Sanaz MollazadehNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Saeid EslamiDepartment of Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fatemeh TaraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical, Mashhad, Iran.
Samaneh SharifDepartment of Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fatemeh Erfanian ArghavanianNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. erfanianf@mums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor women in the first trimester, amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling is recommended for screening. Machine learning has shown increased accuracy over time and finds numerous applications in enhancing decision-making, patient care, and service quality in nursing and midwifery. This study aims to develop an optimal learning model utilizing machine learning techniques, particularly neural networks, to predict chromosomal abnormalities and evaluate their predictive efficacy. METHODS/

designThis cross-sectional study will be conducted in midwifery clinics in Mashhad, Iran in 2024. The data will be collected from 350 pregnant women in the high-risk group who underwent screening tests in the first trimester (between 11-14 weeks) of pregnancy. Information collected includes maternal age, BMI, smoking habits, history of trisomy 21 and other chromosomal disorders, CRL and NT levels, PAPP-A and B-HCG levels, presence of insulin-dependent diabetes, and whether the pregnancy resulted from IVF. The study follows up with the women during their clinic visits and tracks the results of amniocentesis. Sampling is based on Convenience Sampling, and data is gathered using a checklist of characteristics and screening/amniocentesis results. After preprocessing, feature extraction is conducted to identify and predict relevant features. The model is trained and evaluated using K-fold cross-validation. DISCUSSION: There is a growing interest in utilizing artificial intelligence methods, like machine learning and deep learning, in nursing and midwifery. This underscores the critical necessity for nurses and midwives to be well-versed in artificial intelligence methods and their healthcare applications. It can be beneficial to develop a machine learning model, specifically focusing on neural networks, for predicting chromosomal abnormalities. ETHICAL CODE: IR.MUMS.NURSE.REC. 1402.134.

Indexed as

Machine LearningPregnancy Trimester, FirstAdultAmniocentesisChromosome AberrationsChromosome DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisChromosomal abnormalitiesMachine learningPredictionPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38961456
PMCPMC11220987

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.