Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38961291›Full record

ArticleNature2024

Molecular definition of the endogenous Toll-like receptor signalling pathways.

Daniel Fisch, Tian Zhang, He Sun, Weiyi Ma, Yunhao Tan, Steven P Gygi, Darren E Higgins, Jonathan C Kagan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Regulation of Innate Immune Signaling by Autophagy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel FischDivision of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8155-0367
Tian ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
He SunDepartment of Microbiology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Weiyi MaDivision of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-2290-8725
Yunhao TanDivision of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5516-4980
Steven P GygiDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7626-0034
Darren E HigginsDepartment of Microbiology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0562-1300
Jonathan C KaganDivision of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. jonathan.kagan@childrens.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2364-2746

Funding

Regulation of immunity by the cGAS-STING pathwayR01AI167993 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JONATHAN C KAGAN · 2022 to 2026
$3.9M
Defining the pathways activated by Toll-like Receptors to stimulate immunityR37AI116550 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JONATHAN C KAGAN · 2021 to 2026
$3.3M
A new multi-pathway kinase activity assay applied to compound library screening in cancer biologyR00CA273170 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ZHANG, TIAN · 2023 to 2025
$747k
A new multi-pathway kinase activity assay applied to compound library screening in cancer biologyK99CA273170 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI ZHANG, TIAN · 2022 to 2022
$117k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA273170NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI167993NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI116550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate immune pattern recognition receptors, such as the Toll-like receptors (TLRs), are key mediators of the immune response to infection and central to our understanding of health and disease

Indexed as

MacrophagesSignal TransductionToll-Like ReceptorsAnimalsHumansImmunity, InnateListeria monocytogenesListeriosisMiceMicroscopyMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88ProteomicsMYD88 protein, humanMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Toll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID38961291
PMCPMC12925374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.