ArticleScientific reports2024
Prediction of anastomotic insufficiency based on the mucosal microbiome prior to colorectal surgery: a proof-of-principle study.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Association of the gut microbiome to colorectal anastomotic leakage: systematic review.BJS open · 2025Pooled it
- Multimodal biomarker panel for early prediction of anastomotic leak after colorectal surgery: from inflammation to ischemia.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Review
- Perioperative microbiota at the colorectal anastomosis: local host-microbe interactions in healing and leak.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Review
- The gut microbiome in colorectal anastomotic leakage: from mechanisms to precision.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Selective Oral Decontamination of the Esophagus to Reduce Microbial Burden in Patients Undergoing Esophagectomy for Esophageal Cancer (SODA)-First Results from a Proof-of-Principle Study.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The influence of antibiotic and mechanical bowel preparation on the microbiome in colorectal cancer surgery: A pilot study.Surgery in practice and science · 2025Article
- Interplay of Gut Microbiota, Biologic Agents, and Postoperative Anastomotic Leakage in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Bridging the gap: The role of technological advances in shaping gastrointestinal oncological outcomes.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025Article
- What Is the Role of the Gut Microbiota in Anastomotic Leakage After Colorectal Resection? A Scoping Review of Clinical and Experimental Studies.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Anastomotic leakage (AL) is a potentially life-threatening complication following colorectal cancer (CRC) resection. In this study, we aimed to unravel longitudinal changes in microbial structure before, during, and after surgery and to determine if microbial alterations may be predictive for risk assessment between sufficient anastomotic healing (AS) and AL prior surgery. We analysed the microbiota of 134 colon mucosal biopsies with 16S rRNA V1-V2 gene sequencing. Samples were collected from three location sites before, during, and after surgery, and patients received antibiotics after the initial collection and during surgery. The microbial structure showed dynamic surgery-related changes at different time points. Overall bacterial diversity and the abundance of some genera such as Faecalibacterium or Alistipes decreased over time, while the genera Enterococcus and Escherichia_Shigella increased. The distribution of taxa between AS and AL revealed significant differences in the abundance of genera such as Prevotella, Faecalibacterium and Phocaeicola. In addition to Phocaeicola, Ruminococcus2 and Blautia showed significant differences in abundance between preoperative sample types. ROC analysis of the predictive value of these genera for AL revealed an AUC of 0.802 (p = 0.0013). In summary, microbial composition was associated with postoperative outcomes, and the abundance of certain genera may be predictive of postoperative complications.
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