Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38961131›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

PSA doubling time 4.65 months as an optimal cut-off of Japanese nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Shinichi Sakamoto, Kodai Sato, Takahiro Kimura, Yoshiyuki Matsui, Yusuke Shiraishi, Kohei Hashimoto, Hideaki Miyake, Shintaro Narita, Jun Miki, Ryuji Matsumoto and 15 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Shinichi SakamotoDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. rbatbat1@chiba-u.jp.
Kodai SatoDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Takahiro KimuraDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiyuki MatsuiDepartment of Urology, National Cancer Center Japan, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke ShiraishiDepartment of Urology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Kohei HashimotoDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Hideaki MiyakeDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery Related, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Shintaro NaritaDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Jun MikiDepartment of Urology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Kashiwa, Japan.
Ryuji MatsumotoDepartment of Urology, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Takuma KatoDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan.
Toshihiro SaitoDepartment of Urology, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Ryotaro TomidaDepartment of Urology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center, Matsuyama, Japan.
Masaki ShiotaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Akira JorakuDepartment of Urology, Ibaraki Prefectural Central Hospital, Ibaraki Cancer Center, Kasama, Japan.
Naoki TeradaDepartment of Urology, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Shigetaka SuekaneDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.
Tomoyuki KanekoDepartment of Urology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuichi TataranoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yuko YoshioDepartment of Nephro-Urologic Surgery and Andrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Takayuki YoshinoDepartment of Urology, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Naotaka NishiyamaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Eiryo KawakamiDepartment of Artificial Intelligence Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Tomohiko IchikawaDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Hiroshi KitamuraDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 20H03813
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A multicenter study of nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) was conducted to identify the optimal cut-off value of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) doubling time (PSADT) that correlated with the prognosis in Japanese nmCRPC. Of the 515 patients diagnosed and treated for nmCRPC at 25 participating Japanese Urological Oncology Group centers, 450 patients with complete clinical information were included. The prognostic values of clinical factors were evaluated with respect to prostate specific antigen progression-free (PFS), cancer-specific survival (CSS), and overall survival (OS). The optimal cutoff value of PSADT was identified using survival tree analysis by Python. The Median PSA and PSADT at diagnosis of nmCRPC were 3.3 ng/ml, and 5.2 months, respectively. Patients treated with novel hormonal therapy (NHT) showed significantly longer PFS (HR: hazard ratio 0.38, p < 0.0001) and PFS2 (HR 0.45, p < 0.0001) than those treated with vintage nonsteroidal antiandrogen agent (Vintage). The survival tree identified 4.65 months as the most prognostic PSADT cutoff point. Among the clinical and pathological factors PSADT of < 4.65 months remained an independent prognostic factor for OS (HR 2.96, p = 0.0003) and CSS (HR 3.66, p < 0.0001). Current data represented optimal cut-off of PSADT 4.65 months for a Japanese nmCRPC.

Indexed as

Prostate-Specific AntigenProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAgedAged, 80 and overEast Asian PeopleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProstate-Specific AntigenNHTnmCRPCProstate cancerPSA doubling timeVintage

Identifiers

PMID38961131
PMCPMC11222484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.