Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38961119›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2024

A skin-specific α-Synuclein seeding amplification assay for diagnosing Parkinson's disease.

Yaoyun Kuang, Hengxu Mao, Tingting Gan, Wenyuan Guo, Wei Dai, Weimeng Huang, Zhuohua Wu, Hongyan Li, Xiaoyun Huang, Xinling Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Targeting mitophagy in neurodegenerative diseases.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yaoyun Kuang *Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Hengxu Mao *Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Tingting Gan *Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, 341000, Ganzhou, China.
Wenyuan GuoDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Wei DaiDepartment of Neurology, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People's Hospital, 830054, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Weimeng HuangDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Zhuohua WuDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Hongyan LiDepartment of Neurology, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People's Hospital, 830054, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Xiaoyun HuangDongguan Songshan Lake Central Hospital, 523000, Donggguan, China. hxydg21@163.com.
Xinling YangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, 830054, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China. Poplar862@sohu.com.
Ping-Yi XuDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China. pingyixu@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8716-5892

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The seeding amplification assay (SAA) has recently emerged as a valuable tool for detecting α-synuclein (αSyn) aggregates in various clinically accessible biospecimens. Despite its efficiency and specificity, optimal tissue-specific conditions for distinguishing Parkinson's disease (PD) from non-PD outside the brain remain underexplored. This study systematically evaluated 150 reaction conditions to identify the one with the highest discriminatory potential between PD and non-synucleinopathy controls using skin samples, resulting in a modified SAA. The streamlined SAA achieved an overall sensitivity of 92.46% and specificity of 93.33% on biopsy skin samples from 332 PD patients and 285 controls within 24 h. Inter-laboratory reproducibility demonstrated a Cohen's kappa value of 0.87 (95% CI 0.69-1.00), indicating nearly perfect agreement. Additionally, αSyn seeds in the skin were stable at -80 °C but were vulnerable to short-term exposure to non-ultra-low temperatures and grinding. This study thoroughly investigated procedures for sample preprocessing, seed amplification, and storage, introducing a well-structured experimental framework for PD diagnosis using skin samples.

Identifiers

PMID38961119
PMCPMC11222486

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.