Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38961106›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Bergenin inhibits growth of human cervical cancer cells by decreasing Galectin-3 and MMP-9 expression.

Ravi Chauhan, Lakshay Malhotra, Ashna Gupta, Gunjan Dagar, Mohini Mendiratta, Tariq Masoodi, Sheema Hashem, Sara Al Marzooqi, Dayasagar Das, Shahab Uddin and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Antibacterial and Anticancer Potential ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ravi ChauhanDepartment of Medical Oncology (Lab.), Dr. BRAIRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, 110029, India.
Lakshay MalhotraDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ashna GuptaDepartment of Medical Oncology (Lab.), Dr. BRAIRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, 110029, India.
Gunjan DagarDepartment of Medical Oncology (Lab.), Dr. BRAIRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, 110029, India.
Mohini MendirattaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. BRAIRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Tariq MasoodiLaboratory of Cancer Immunology and Genetics, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Sheema HashemDepartment of Human Genetics, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Sara Al MarzooqiDepartment of Human Genetics-Precision Medicine in Diabetes, Obesity and Cancer Program, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Dayasagar DasDepartment of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, 10016, USA.
Shahab UddinTranslational Research Institute, Academic Health System, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Abdul Samath EthayathullaDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Muzafar A MachaWatson-Crick Centre for Molecular Medicine, Islamic University of Science and Technology, Pulwama, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Ammira Al-Shabeeb AkilDepartment of Human Genetics-Precision Medicine in Diabetes, Obesity and Cancer Program, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Ranjit Kumar SahooDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr. BRAIRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
Ekta RaiSchool of Life Sciences Jawahar Lal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Ajaz A BhatDepartment of Human Genetics-Precision Medicine in Diabetes, Obesity and Cancer Program, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Mayank SinghDepartment of Medical Oncology (Lab.), Dr. BRAIRCH, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, 110029, India. mayank.osu@gmail.com.

Funding

All-India Institute of Medical Sciences AI 34
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical cancer is still the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide even after introduction of vaccine against Human papillomavirus (HPV), due to low vaccine coverage, especially in the developing world. Cervical cancer is primarily treated by Chemo/Radiotherapy, depending on the disease stage, with Carboplatin/Cisplatin-based drug regime. These drugs being non-specific, target rapidly dividing cells, including normal cells, so safer options are needed for lower off-target toxicity. Natural products offer an attractive option compared to synthetic drugs due to their well-established safety profile and capacity to target multiple oncogenic hallmarks of cancer like inflammation, angiogenesis, etc. In the current study, we investigated the effect of Bergenin (C-glycoside of 4-O-methylgallic acid), a natural polyphenol compound that is isolated from medicinal plants such as Bergenia crassifolia, Caesalpinia digyna, and Flueggea leucopyrus. Bergenin has been shown to have anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcerogenic, and wound healing properties but its anticancer potential has been realized only recently. We performed a proteomic analysis of cervical carcinoma cells treated with bergenin and found it to influence multiple hallmarks of cancers, including apoptosis, angiogenesis, and tumor suppressor proteins. It was also involved in many different cellular processes unrelated to cancer, as shown by our proteomic analysis. Further analysis showed bergenin to be a potent-angiogenic agent by reducing key angiogenic proteins like Galectin 3 and MMP-9 (Matrix Metalloprotease 9) in cervical carcinoma cells. Further understanding of this interaction was carried out using molecular docking analysis, which indicated MMP-9 has more affinity for bergenin as compared to Galectin-3. Cumulatively, our data provide novel insight into the anti-angiogenic mechanism of bergenin in cervical carcinoma cells by modulation of multiple angiogenic proteins like Galectin-3 and MMP-9 which warrant its further development as an anticancer agent in cervical cancer.

Indexed as

BenzopyransCell ProliferationGalectin 3Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsApoptosisBlood ProteinsCell Line, TumorFemaleGalectinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeLa CellsHumansMolecular Docking SimulationBenzopyransbergeninBlood ProteinsGalectin 3GalectinsLGALS3 protein, humanMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP9 protein, humanBergeninCervical cancerGalectin 3HPVMatrix metallo protease 9

Identifiers

PMID38961106
PMCPMC11222472

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.