Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38960977›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2024

The predictors of fungal infections after liver transplantation and the influence of fungal infections on outcomes.

Juan Jiang, Peng Peng, Qiquan Wan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Juan JiangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Peng PengClinical Laboratory Medicine Center, Xiangya Hospital Zhuzhou of Central South University, Zhuzhou, 421007, China.
Qiquan WanDepartment of Transplant Surgery, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China. 13548685542@163.com.

Funding

the Key project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission 202217012851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to assess the incidence, timing, risk factors of fungal infections (FIs) within 3 months after liver transplantation (LT). The secondary objective was to evaluate the impact of FIs on outcomes. Four hundred and ten patients undergoing LT from January 2015 until January 2023 in a tertiary university hospital were included in the present retrospective cohort study to investigate the risk factors of FIs and to assess the impacts of FIs on the prognosis of LT recipients using logistic regression. The incidence of FIs was 12.4% (51/410), and median time from LT to the onset of FIs was 3 days. By univariate analysis, advanced recipient age, prolonged hospital stay prior to LT, high Model for End Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score, use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, and elevated white blood cell (WBC) count, increased operating time, massive blood loss and red blood cell transfusion, elevated alanine aminotransferase on day 1 and creatinine on day 3 after LT, prolonged duration of urethral catheter, prophylactic antifungal therapy, the need for mechanical ventilation and renal replacement therapy were identified as factors of increased post-LT FIs risk. Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified that recipient age ≥ 55 years[OR = 2.669, 95%CI: 1.292-5.513, P = 0.008], MELD score at LT ≥ 22[OR = 2.747, 95%CI: 1.274-5.922, P = 0.010], pre-LT WBC count ≥ 10 × 10

Indexed as

Liver TransplantationMycosesAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTertiary Care CentersTreatment OutcomeFungal infectionsLiver transplantationPrognosisRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38960977
PMCPMC11222231

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