Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38960692›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2025

Characteristics of Early Gastric Cancer in a Patient with a History of Helicobacter pylori Infection and No History of Eradication Therapy.

Sakiko Kuraoka, Seiji Kawano, Shoko Ino, Takuya Satomi, Kenta Hamada, Yoshiyasu Kono, Masaya Iwamuro, Yoshiro Kawahara, Takehiro Tanaka, Hiroyuki Okada and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A rapid and accurate method forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sakiko KuraokaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
Seiji KawanoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
Shoko InoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
Takuya SatomiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
Kenta HamadaDepartment of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Okayama University Hospital, Japan.
Yoshiyasu KonoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
Masaya IwamuroDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
Yoshiro KawaharaDepartment of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Okayama University Hospital, Japan.
Takehiro TanakaDepartment of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
Hiroyuki OkadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.
Motoyuki OtsukaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective The characteristics of gastric cancer in patients with atrophic mucosa and no apparent history of Helicobacter pylori eradication have not been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, this study examined the clinicopathological characteristics of gastric cancer in these patients. Methods We retrospectively examined the endoscopic and pathological characteristics of gastric cancer in patients who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection. Patients We divided the patients into 2 groups: those with gastric atrophy and no history of eradication (group A; n=102) and those with a history of eradication (group B; n=161). In group A, patients were further divided into mild atrophy (group C) and severe atrophy (group D) groups, while group B was further divided into those who underwent eradication treatment >5 years ago (group E) and those who underwent eradication 1-5 years ago (group F). Results Group A comprised significantly older individuals (75±8.0 vs. 71±7.5 years old, p<0.001) with a higher frequency of elevated gastric cancer than group B (32.4% vs. 17.4%, p=0.006). Compared with group E, group A was older and had a greater incidence of elevated gastric cancer. The incidence of gastric cancer in the U or M region was lower in group C than in group D. Conclusion Gastric cancer in patients with gastric atrophy and no history of eradication was associated with an older age and higher frequency of elevated-type morphology than in those with a history of eradication.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriStomach NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsAtrophyEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionFemaleGastric MucosaGastritis, AtrophicHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agentsautoimmune gastritiseradicationgastric cancerHelicobacter pylori

Identifiers

PMID38960692
PMCPMC11867750

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.