Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38959893›Full record

ArticleNeuron2024

Short-latency preference for faces in primate superior colliculus depends on visual cortex.

Gongchen Yu, Leor N Katz, Christian Quaia, Adam Messinger, Richard J Krauzlis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. The Emergence of Topography and Hemispheric Lateralization in High-Level Vision.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gongchen YuLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: yugongchen1990@gmail.com.
Leor N KatzLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Christian QuaiaLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Adam MessingerLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Richard J KrauzlisLaboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: richard.krauzlis@nih.gov.

Funding

Visual CircuitsZIAEY000511 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI KRAUZLIS, RICHARD · 2012 to 2025
$28.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA EY000511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Face processing is fundamental to primates and has been extensively studied in higher-order visual cortex. Here, we report that visual neurons in the midbrain superior colliculus (SC) of macaque monkeys display a preference for images of faces. This preference emerges within 40 ms of stimulus onset-well before "face patches" in visual cortex-and, at the population level, can be used to distinguish faces from other visual objects with accuracies of ∼80%. This short-latency face preference in SC depends on signals routed through early visual cortex because inactivating the lateral geniculate nucleus, the key relay from retina to cortex, virtually eliminates visual responses in SC, including face-related activity. These results reveal an unexpected circuit in the primate visual system for rapidly detecting faces in the periphery, complementing the higher-order areas needed for recognizing individual faces.

Indexed as

Macaca mulattaSuperior ColliculiVisual CortexAnimalsFacial RecognitionGeniculate BodiesMaleNeuronsPhotic StimulationReaction TimeVisual Pathwaysface preferencelateral geniculate nucleussuperior colliculusvisual pathways

Identifiers

PMID38959893
PMCPMC11343682

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.