Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38959887›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2024

Protection from environmental enteric dysfunction and growth improvement in malnourished newborns by amplification of secretory IgA.

Lisa Perruzza, Tanja Rezzonico Jost, Matteo Raneri, Giorgio Gargari, Martina Palatella, Benedetta De Ponte Conti, Frauke Seehusen, Julia Heckmann, Dorothee Viemann, Simone Guglielmetti and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lisa PerruzzaInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland. Electronic address: lperruzza@vir.bio.
Tanja Rezzonico JostInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Matteo RaneriInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Giorgio GargariDivision of Food Microbiology and Bioprocesses, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Martina PalatellaInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Benedetta De Ponte ContiInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland; Graduate School of Cellular and Molecular Sciences, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Frauke SeehusenInstitute of Veterinary Pathology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Julia HeckmannDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Dorothee ViemannDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany; Cluster of Excellence RESIST (EXC 2355), Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany; Center for Infection Research, University Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Simone GuglielmettiDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences (BtBs), University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milan, Italy.
Fabio GrassiInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland. Electronic address: fabio.grassi@irb.usi.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is a condition associated with malnutrition that can progress to malabsorption and villous atrophy. Severe EED results in linear growth stunting, slowed neurocognitive development, and unresponsiveness to oral vaccines. Prenatal exposure to malnutrition and breast feeding by malnourished mothers replicates EED. Pups are characterized by deprivation of secretory IgA (SIgA) and altered development of the gut immune system and microbiota. Extracellular ATP (eATP) released by microbiota limits T follicular helper (Tfh) cell activity and SIgA generation in Peyer's patches (PPs). Administration of a live biotherapeutic releasing the ATP-degrading enzyme apyrase to malnourished pups restores SIgA levels and ameliorates stunted growth. SIgA is instrumental in improving the growth and intestinal immune competence of mice while they are continuously fed a malnourished diet. The analysis of microbiota composition suggests that amplification of endogenous SIgA may exert a dominant function in correcting malnourishment dysbiosis and its consequences on host organisms, irrespective of the actual microbial ecology.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryMalnutritionAnimalsAnimals, NewbornApyraseFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMiceApyraseImmunoglobulin A, Secretorybreast milkenvironmental enteric dysfunctionlive biotherapeuticmalnutritionmicrobiotamucosal immunitypurinergic signalingsecretory immunoglobulinT follicular helper cell

Identifiers

PMID38959887
PMCPMC11293325

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.