Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38959710›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2024

A meta-analysis of liquid biopsy versus tumor histology for detecting EGFR mutations in non-small cell lung cancer.

Jing Cai, Wanning Wang, Wenlong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Spectrum of rareNarra J · 2025
    Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jing CaiDepartment of Pediatrics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, China.
Wanning WangDepartment of Nephrology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Wenlong ZhangDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, China. Electronic address: wenxu@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the consistency of liquid biopsy and histologic analysis for detecting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutations in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsThe PubMed, Cochrane Library, and CNKI et al. databases were searched to collect studies comparing liquid biopsy and histopathologic specimens. The EGFR mutation status was extracted from the studies, and meta-analysis was carried out using Stata 12.0 software.

resultsWe included 22 studies of 3359 NSCLC patients. In the meta-analysis, eight papers with a sample size of size <150 had an OR of 45, indicating that liquid biopsy had high sensitivity for detecting EGFR mutations. In addition, seven papers with a sample size ≥150, with an OR of 70, reported that liquid biopsy was highly susceptible to detecting EGFR mutations. The pooled diagnostic effect size of 6 for literature that included the T790M mutation was smaller than that of 69 for literature that did not include the T790M mutation, and I

conclusionLiquid biopsy and histologic analysis have high concordance for detecting EGFR mutations in NSCLC. Liquid biopsy can provide an alternative technology for individualized treatment and monitoring of minimal residual disease (MRD) in advanced NSCLC patients with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor-sensitive and drug resistance (T790M) mutations.

Indexed as

ConsistencyGene mutationHistologic gene detectionLiquid biopsyNon-small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID38959710
PMCPMC11269823

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.