Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38959499›Full record

Trial reportJMIR mHealth and uHealth2024

Effect of a Smartphone App (S-Check) on Actual and Intended Help-Seeking and Motivation to Change Methamphetamine Use Among Adult Consumers of Methamphetamine in Australia: Randomized Waitlist-Controlled Trial.

Krista J Siefried, Florence Bascombe, Brendan Clifford, Zhixin Liu, Peter Middleton, Frances Kay-Lambkin, Jack Freestone, Daniel Herman, Michael Millard, Maureen Steele and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Krista J SiefriedThe National Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs, University of New South Wales, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6534-3325
Florence BascombeThe National Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs, University of New South Wales, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1005-6190
Brendan CliffordThe National Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs, University of New South Wales, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9178-9013
Zhixin LiuHealthdirect Australia, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3337-0692
Peter MiddletonSt Vincent's Hospital Alcohol and Drug Service, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0009-0005-4698-2948
Frances Kay-LambkinSchool of Medicine and Public Health, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4252-5572
Jack FreestoneACON, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7503-7540
Daniel HermanThe Practice Healthcare, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0009-0000-6440-087X
Michael MillardClinical Research Unit for Anxiety and Depression, St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0228-9560
Maureen SteeleSt Vincent's Hospital Alcohol and Drug Service, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3111-2369
Liam AchesonThe National Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs, University of New South Wales, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2343-5504
Carl MollerThe National Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs, University of New South Wales, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2065-0997
Nicky BathLGBTIQ+ Health Australia, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3246-3184
Nadine EzardThe National Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs, University of New South Wales, Randwick, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7495-8305

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterventions are required that address delays in treatment-seeking and low treatment coverage among people consuming methamphetamine.

objectiveWe aim to determine whether a self-administered smartphone-based intervention, the "S-Check app" can increase help-seeking and motivation to change methamphetamine use, and determine factors associated with app engagement.

methodsThis study is a randomized, 28-day waitlist-controlled trial. Consenting adults residing in Australia who reported using methamphetamine at least once in the last month were eligible to download the app for free from Android or iOS app stores. Those randomized to the intervention group had immediate access to the S-Check app, the control group was wait-listed for 28 days before gaining access, and then all had access until day 56. Actual help-seeking and intention to seek help were assessed by the modified Actual Help Seeking Questionnaire (mAHSQ), modified General Help Seeking Questionnaire, and motivation to change methamphetamine use by the modified readiness ruler. χ

resultsIn total, 560 participants downloaded the app; 259 (46.3%) completed eConsent and baseline; and 84 (32.4%) provided data on day 28. Participants in the immediate access group were more likely to seek professional help (mAHSQ) at day 28 than those in the control group (n=15, 45.5% vs n=12, 23.5%; χ

conclusionsThe S-Check app is a feasible low-resource self-administered intervention for adults in Australia who consume methamphetamine. Study attrition was high and, while common in mobile health interventions, warrants larger studies of the S-Check app.

trial registrationAustralian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12619000534189; https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=377288&isReview=true.

Indexed as

MethamphetamineMobile ApplicationsMotivationAdultAustraliaFemaleHelp-Seeking BehaviorHumansIntentionMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareSmartphoneSurveys and QuestionnairesWaiting ListsMethamphetamineappapplicationapplicationsappsbehavior changecontrolled trialcontrolled trialsdrugdrugsengagementhelp-seekingmethamphetaminemHealthmobile healthmobile phonemotivationmotivationalmotivation to changerandomizedRCTsmartphonesmartphone appsmartphonessubstance abusesubstance use

Identifiers

PMID38959499
PMCPMC11255525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.