Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38958923›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers of medicine2024

Efficacy of acupuncture in refractory irritable bowel syndrome patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Jun Zhao, Hui Zheng, Xin Wang, Xuefei Wang, Yunzhou Shi, Chaorong Xie, Qingfeng Tao, Da Li, Jingwen Sun, Junjian Tian and 9 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jun Zhao *School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Hui Zheng *The Third Hospital/Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Xin Wang *Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Xuefei WangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Yunzhou ShiThe Third Hospital/Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Chaorong XieThe Third Hospital/Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Qingfeng TaoThe Third Hospital/Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Da LiDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100700, China.
Jingwen SunSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Junjian TianSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Junxia GaoDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Huimin LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Suhua ShiDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Jinxia NiDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100700, China.
Rongdan XueDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongfang Hospital Affiliated with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100078, China.
Hui HuDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongfang Hospital Affiliated with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100078, China.
Min ChenAnorectal Disease Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China. cm@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Shuguang YuThe Third Hospital/Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610000, China. ysg@cdutcm.edu.cn.
Zhigang LiSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China. lizhigang620@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have confirmed that acupuncture for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) provided an additional benefit over usual care alone. Therefore, we performed a multicenter, randomized, sham-controlled trial to assess the efficacy and safety of acupuncture versus sham acupuncture for refractory IBS in patients in the context of conventional treatments. Patients in the acupuncture and sham acupuncture groups received real or sham acupuncture treatment in 3 sessions per week for a total of 12 sessions. The primary outcome was a change in the IBS-Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS) score from baseline to week 4. A total of 521 participants were screened, and 170 patients (85 patients per group) were enrolled and included in the intention-to-treat analysis. Baseline characteristics were comparable across the two groups. From baseline to 4 weeks, the IBS-SSS total score decreased by 140.0 (95% CI: 126.0 to 153.9) in the acupuncture group and 64.4 (95% CI: 50.4 to 78.3) in the sham acupuncture group. The between-group difference was 75.6 (95% CI: 55.8 to 95.4). Acupuncture efficacy was maintained during the 4-week follow-up period. There were no serious adverse events. In conclusion, acupuncture provided benefits when combined with treatment as usual, providing more options for the treatment of refractory IBS.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyIrritable Bowel SyndromeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment Outcomeacupunctureclinical trialfunctional gastrointestinal disordersirritable bowel syndrome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.