Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38958919›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2024

Efficacy of GnRH Pulses in Hypogonadism Secondary to Primary Empty Sella: Case Report.

Chenxi Ran, Guiliang Peng, Rufei Shen, Qian Liao, Mingyu Liao, Qixian Wang, Ling Zhou, Hongting Zheng, Min Long

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chenxi Ran *Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, No.83 Xinqiao Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, PR China.
Guiliang Peng *Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China.
Rufei ShenDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, No.83 Xinqiao Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, PR China.
Qian LiaoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, No.83 Xinqiao Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, PR China.
Mingyu LiaoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, No.83 Xinqiao Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, PR China.
Qixian WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, No.83 Xinqiao Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, PR China.
Ling ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China.
Hongting ZhengDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, No.83 Xinqiao Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400037, PR China. fnf7703@hotmail.com.
Min LongDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, No.30 Gaotanyan Zhengjie, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, PR China. longmin_casper@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1071-8131

Funding

the Chongqing Natural Science Foundation (Outstanding Youth Foundation) No. cstc2020jcyj-jqX0017the Clinical Research Project of Army Medical University 2019R009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of pulsed gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) micropump replacement therapy in the treatment of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) caused by primary empty sella (PES).The efficacy of pulsed GnRH replacement therapy using the micropump was evaluated in a middle-aged male patient with HH who had experienced the loss of his only child. Relevant literature was also consulted to compare the differences between pulse GnRH treatment and conventional treatment in terms of the development of secondary sexual characteristics, sex hormone levels, sperm production rate, and sperm activity rate in male patient with HH.In this report, a 45-year-old male diagnosed with HH and PES presented with fatigue and decreased libido. The main characteristics included decreased follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels of 0.03 mIU/mL, luteinizing hormone (LH) levels of 0.02 mIU/mL, and testosterone (T) levels of 0.72 nmol/L. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an empty sella. Semen analysis showed a small number of normal sperm with reduced motility. During treatment with the micropump pulse GnRH, the patient experienced no side effects and showed improvements in fatigue, reduced libido, sexual urge, anxiety, and feelings of inferiority. LH, FSH, and T levels returned to normal, while sperm activity rate increased to 79.9%. Ultimately, the patient's spouse achieved a natural pregnancy.Pulsed gonadotropin delivery using the micropump demonstrates good efficacy and tolerability, and aligns more closely with the physiological rhythm of GnRH secretion in the human body.

Indexed as

Empty Sella SyndromeGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHypogonadismFollicle Stimulating HormoneHormone Replacement TherapyHumansLuteinizing HormoneMaleMiddle AgedTestosteroneTreatment OutcomeFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLuteinizing HormoneTestosteroneEmpty sellaGonadotropin-releasing hormone pumpHypogonadotropic hypogonadismPulse treatmentSperm

Identifiers

PMID38958919
PMCPMC11612006

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.