Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38958844›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2024

Treatment Strategies for Filamentous Fungi Keratitis.

Julia Storr, Daniel Zapp, Nathalie Bleidißel, Christian S Mayer, Mathias M Maier, Kathrin Rothe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A 3DmSphere · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julia Storr *Department of Ophthalmology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. julia.storr@mri.tum.de.ORCID 0000-0002-0236-9405
Daniel Zapp *Department of Ophthalmology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Nathalie BleidißelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Christian S MayerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ortenau Klinikum Offenburg-Kehl, Offenburg, Germany.
Mathias M MaierDepartment of Ophthalmology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich (TUM), Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Kathrin RotheDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, Technical University Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis research aims to describe clinical findings, epidemiology and treatment outcomes in patients with filamentous fungi keratitis of a tertiary centre in Germany over a 7-year period and to compare the efficacy of different antifungal treatments and the effect of additive topical steroids.

methodsThis retrospective study included 25 eyes of 23 patients from October 2013 to December 2020 with cultural isolates of filamentous fungi and corresponding keratitis. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), clinical signs, symptoms, risk factors and outcome were extracted from medical records.

resultsImprovement of BVCA was noted in 68% of eyes. Mean BCVA of the study population increased from 0.75 logMAR [median 0.40, standard deviation (SD) 0.82, range 0-2.3] to 0.48 logMAR (median 0.10, SD 0.88, range - 0.1 to 3). The most commonly used antifungal topical treatment was a combination of natamycin 5% and voriconazole 2% (44% of eyes), followed by voriconazole 2% in 36% of cases. An antiinflammatory topical steroid was applied in 52%. In 16% of the eyes, penetrating keratoplasty (pKP) was performed.

conclusionDiagnosis of filamentous fungi keratitis is often difficult or delayed. Outcomes can be poor even with intensive treatment because of high resistance to common antifungals. Access to natamycin 5% seems to lead to favourable outcomes in filamentous fungi keratitis.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsEye Infections, FungalKeratitisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKeratoplasty, PenetratingMaleMiddle AgedNatamycinRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityVoriconazoleAntifungal AgentsNatamycinVoriconazoleCorneaFilamentous fungiFusarium keratitisInfectionKeratomycosisNatamycin

Identifiers

PMID38958844
PMCPMC11263407

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.