Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38958838›Full record

ArticleNeurogenetics2024

Unveiling the therapeutic prospects of IFNW1 and IFNA21: insights into glioma pathogenesis and clinical significance.

Hong Cheng, Yingjie Zhao, Xiaoli Hou, Fang Ling, Jing Wang, Yixia Wang, Yasen Cao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurogenetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hong Cheng *Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University Medical College, Yangzhou University, No.136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China. hongchengmed@163.com.
Yingjie Zhao *Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University Medical College, Yangzhou University, No.136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoli HouYangzhou Vocational University Medical College, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Fang LingJiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University Medical College, Yangzhou University, No.136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Jing WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University Medical College, Yangzhou University, No.136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Yixia WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University Medical College, Yangzhou University, No.136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Yasen CaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of Experimental & Translational Non-coding RNA Research, Institute of Translational Medicine, Yangzhou University Medical College, Yangzhou University, No.136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioma, a type of brain tumor, poses significant challenges due to its heterogeneous nature and limited treatment options. Interferon-related genes (IRGs) have emerged as potential players in glioma pathogenesis, yet their expression patterns and clinical implications remain to be fully elucidated. We conducted a comprehensive analysis to investigate the expression patterns and functional enrichment of IRGs in glioma. This involved constructing protein-protein interaction networks, heatmap analysis, survival curve plotting, diagnostic and prognostic assessments, differential expression analysis across glioma subgroups, GSVA, immune infiltration analysis, and drug sensitivity analysis. Our analysis revealed distinct expression patterns and functional enrichment of IRGs in glioma. Notably, IFNW1 and IFNA21 were markedly downregulated in glioma tissues compared to normal tissues, and higher expression levels were associated with improved overall survival and disease-specific survival. Furthermore, these genes showed diagnostic capabilities in distinguishing glioma tissues from normal tissues and were significantly downregulated in higher-grade and more aggressive gliomas. Differential expression analysis across glioma subgroups highlighted the association of IFNW1 and IFNA21 expression with key pathways and biological processes, including metabolic reprogramming and immune regulation. Immune infiltration analysis revealed their influence on immune cell composition in the tumor microenvironment. Additionally, elevated expression levels were associated with increased resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. Our findings underscore the potential of IFNW1 and IFNA21 as diagnostic biomarkers and prognostic indicators in glioma. Their roles in modulating glioma progression, immune response, and drug sensitivity highlight their significance as potential therapeutic targets. These results contribute to a deeper understanding of glioma biology and may inform the development of personalized treatment strategies for glioma patients.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGliomaBiomarkers, TumorClinical RelevanceHumansInterferonsPrognosisProtein Interaction MapsTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorInterferonsBioinformaticsDrug sensitivityGliomaImmune cell infiltrationInterferons

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.