Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38958702›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2024

Adult acute leukemia patients with gram-negative bacteria bloodstream infection: Risk factors and outcomes of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Jinjin Wang, Mingchun Mu, Jinbing Zhu, Jinrong Yang, Yali Tao, Yuhui Chen, Qian Hu, Hui Zhou, Ailin Zhao, Ting Niu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Predictors of mortality and progression from colonization to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia bloodstream infection in hematologic disorders: a single-center retrospective study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinjin Wang *Department of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Mingchun Mu *Gastric Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jinbing Zhu *Department of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jinrong Yang *Department of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yali TaoDepartment of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yuhui ChenDepartment of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qian HuDepartment of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hui ZhouDepartment of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ailin ZhaoDepartment of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. irenez20@outlook.com.
Ting NiuDepartment of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. niuting@wchscu.cn.

Funding

1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. ZYJC21007Key Research and Development Program of Sichuan Province No. 2023YFS0031National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2022YFC2502600, 2022YFC2502603National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82370192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the risk factors for the development of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and carbapenem-resistant (CR) bacteria bloodstream infection (BSI) in a patient with acute leukemia (AL) and the mortality in gram-negative bacteria (GNB) BSI. This is a retrospective study conducted at West China Hospital of Sichuan University, which included patients diagnosed with AL and concomitant GNB BSI from 2016 to 2021. A total of 206 patients with GNB BSI in AL were included. The 30-day mortality rate for all patients was 26.2%, with rates of 25.8% for those with MDR GNB BSI and 59.1% for those with CR GNB BSI. Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that exposure to quinolones (Odds ratio (OR) = 3.111, 95% confidence interval (95%CI): 1.623-5.964, p = 0.001) within the preceding 30 days was an independent risk factor for MDR GNB BSI, while placement of urinary catheter (OR = 6.311, 95%CI: 2.478-16.073, p < 0.001) and exposure to cephalosporins (OR = 2.340, 95%CI: 1.090-5.025, p = 0.029) and carbapenems (OR = 2.558, 95%CI: 1.190-5.497, p = 0.016) within the preceding 30 days were independently associated with CR GNB BSI. Additionally, CR GNB BSI (OR = 2.960, 95% CI: 1.016-8.624, p = 0.047), relapsed/refractory AL (OR = 3.035, 95% CI: 1.265-7.354, p = 0.013), septic shock (OR = 5.108, 95% CI: 1.794-14.547, p = 0.002), platelets < 30 × 10

Indexed as

BacteremiaDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsChinaFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenems30-day mortalityBloodstream infectionCarbapenem-resistantGram-negative bacteriaMultidrug-resistantRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID38958702
PMCPMC11512823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.