ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2024
Quality of healthcare services to reduce leprosy in Brazil: a trend analysis from 2001 to 2020.
Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Comparative analysis of the leprosy detection rate regarding its clinical spectrum through PCR using theFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Pooled it
- Prevalence of paucibacillary cases of leprosy in Brazil: a 20-year systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Participatory construction of an assistive technology for leprosy contact surveillance.Revista brasileira de enfermagem · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
objectiveTo analyze the temporal trend of healthcare services quality indicators to reduce leprosy in Brazil, over a 20-year period.
methodsThis is an epidemiological study with a temporal trend, whose data were extracted from the Notifiable Diseases Information System. Indicators were constructed from the Ministry of Health Technical-Operational Manual that presents the Guidelines for Surveillance, Care and Elimination of Leprosy as a Public Health Problem. For trend analysis of the selected indicators, the Prais-Winsten model was used and the Average Annual Growth Rate (AAGR) was also calculated.
resultsIn the 20-year time series investigated here, 732,959 cases of leprosy were reported in Brazil. The trend was stationary for: new leprosy cases cure rate (β=-0.000; p=0.196; AAGR=-0.2), new leprosy cases drop out rate (β=-0.001; p=0.147; AAGR=-0.4), new leprosy cases contact tracing rate (β=-0.001; p=0.112; AAGR=1.6), new cases of leprosy with degree physical disability assessment rate among new cases (β=-0.000; p=0.196; AAGR=-0.2) and cases cured in the year with the degree of physical disability assessed (β=0.002; p=0.265; AAGR=0.5); while the indicator of recurrence rate among cases reported in the year (β=0.019; p<0.001; AAGR=0.5) showed an increasing trend.
conclusionBased on the evaluation of indicators to assess the quality of healthcare services to reduce leprosy, it was evident that Brazil has major challenges for its full implementation, with improvements being necessary in the quality of care service offered to the population.
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